| Monumental building has a very long history, of which emotional expression is the most important. Of all the emotional expressions the most important is mourning emotional expression. Mourning expression of monument also has a long history, from the pyramids to the stone buildings, from church to the cemetery etc invariably contains mourning emotional expression. today, mourning expression of emotion can be interpreted through much more design methods, through which the viewer get an almost perfect visual experience.This is the time when ordinary people to pursuit spiritual touch with the infection, yearning for the era of sensory stimulation and the arrival of shock. Architectural design practice calls for co-ordinated with academic research. Digging a deeper level of theory, our design works with the arts of appreciation will have a deeper meaning at the same time.This thesis applies typical examples of monumental architecture of various historical periods and the relevance emotion mourning emotion involved,using two research methods including scientific analysis and theoretical analysis. from architectural design approach of form creation, discussed monuments condolences to emotional expression. Through the construction of the basic elements, The monumental building is separated into entities and space exposition. Entities parts is discussed mainly from three aspects including building materials, body shape, as well as a symbol of metaphorical expression of elaborate. Materials through its texture, westbank texture and color arouse the viewer in the visual, tactile perception ; the building shape through "heavy", "incomplete", "shadow" arouse the viewer in the visual, tactile perception and other perception ; In addition to perceptual level, entities can also use the method of symbols and metaphors to express condolences emotion. The method of space to express condolences is quite abundant, by space sequence relation, space form, space artistic. Space sequence relation express emotion through route, montage and Narrative. Space form can be summarized as through the symmetry, anti-normal and symbols,metaphors; space artistic emphasize that the monumental building is materialized forms of spiritual symbols. Progressive adoption of the various sections of the article is written, implemented progressively, step by step, theory of the final part of the entities and spaces are written into a real depth. Hope that the results of research can give inspire to the architectural design practical activities of monuments. |
