Planning And Design Study Of The Urban Ecological Park

Urban ecological park's(Urban Ecological Park) social and ecological benefits has been generally accepted as a new and developing types of parks, it is the basis for building ecological garden city and the direction of the development of city park's. At present, the urban ecological park planning and design is still lack of available planning and design operations. This paper has studied the domestic and foreign urban ecology park and based on the application of theory, using theory methodology on the spot survey procedure and case analytic method, it has carried on the analysis and the research to the Changsha county Xingsha ecology park to provide practical experience for urban ecological park's development and construction. This paper focuses on the content covered by the following:(1) The concept and forming of urban ecological park has carried on the elaboration, proposed characteristics of modern urban ecological park. According to the existing partial correlation's basic theory knowledge, the planning and design of the urban ecological park's guiding ideologies are expounded from the sustainable development, the internal eco-system stability, applicability and comfort. The eco-park's basic planning and design principles have been proposed from the four aspect principle:respect nature, local principle,4R principle and protection and utilization principle.(2) The urban eco-park planning and design methods have been studied from three major aspects of the urban ecological park's pre-survey, the overall planning and detailed planning, Specially the design objective setting, basic information survey and the status quo conditions must be analyzed before urban eco-park planning and design, determining the planning concept in overall design, according to site requirements of spatial planning and zoning, presenting a eco-design style in detailed landscape planning and design to reflect the topography, road construction, water environment, green plants, sketches and lighting facilities.(3) Take the Xingsha eco-park planning and design in construction renovation project as an example, the overall statistics have been surveyed, they are:the Xingsha eco-park's regional caricatures, natural caricatures, history, humanities and social environment, ecological environment, basic landforms, ecosystems and the status construction. Described in the previous chapters using the design principles of eco park eco park planning and design Xingsha positioning their type of ecological protection and ecological improvement conjugated. The specific design strategies are put forward to achieve the Xingsha eco-park's design goals and follow the design principles meaning, which are the overall layout, function sub-regional planning, eco-design of Flinty landscape, ecological planning and design of water expressed in the ecological planning, design of vegetation and environmentally friendly use of energy materials.