| This topic is based on the overall planning of Qunli district (2004-2020) and its regulatory detailed planning, the wetland of the new starting park in Qunli is determined as the object in this research.According to domestic and international wetlands, wetland landscape and the related data of wetland park construction, this paper grasp the trend and development of wetland park landscape design internationally, summarize related theory, and complete the preparation for wetland park landscape design in Qunli area.According to the domestic and foreign relevant organizations and research on the definition of the types of wetlands, the park in Qunli district is the distribution of three kinds of various wetlands:the lakes, the rivers and the artificial wetlands. By analyzing different kinds of wetlands, we get the information on ecological diversity, habitat diversity, landscape, ecology, and social culture of concrete material, etc. and clarify related properties of Qunli new wetland park.Choosing Yuyang Park, Sports Park, and Urban Wetland Park as three key research objects, we analyze current situation of wetland park landscape constructions in Qunli district, summarize the advantages and deficiencies under the influence of the cold ground climate from wetland landscape design concept, functional partition, application of landscape elements, post management. Inspired by related ideas, the principles and strategies of wetland park landscape design in Qunli new district are gained here.To premise with characteristics of wetland park in Qunli new district, to start with Cold geographic features, and to guide by the principles and strategies of wetland landscape design, in accordance with the classification of the soft landscape elements, hard landscape elements and other landscape elements, the method of related elements is devised and applied. Then, it is obtained that landscape forms, constitution category, and specific points and means of landscape design. Comparing with the current landscape design in Qunli area, improvement of landscape design is explored in order to use as reference for future work.In the process of research, conclusions are as following:Qunli Wetland Park is influenced by the weather of cold ground and human activities; it has its own particularity, including a fragile ecosystem, poor biodiversity and inferior landscape. Although wetland park of Qunli area is design with a scientific measure, there still exist deficiencies. The design on wetland landscape of Qunli area should begin with their own characteristics, accord to the principle of systematic ness, ecology, multi-purpose, applicability, combine with relevant strategies on wetland protection, ecological restoration and habitat creation, base on soft, hard and other landscape elements, and fully reflect the regional features, as well as show ecological culture. Qunli design is a new construction project, and the park is just right on track, now the research about wetland landscape design of the park is very necessary. We hope that related properties of wetland park of Qunli area which we've obtained here could supply of information for the subsequent research, also wish that principles, strategies and methods we've studied here could provide scientific reference and basis for the future construction of park wetland. |
