| Landscape ecological planning is thinking of the early thinking of the protectionist nature of the product is now formed a relatively complete system of landscape planning approach, which is to a certain scale of the landscape of the redistribution of resources through the study of landscape pattern on ecological processes, in the ecological landscape Analysis, synthesis and evaluation based on the optimal use of resources in the landscape program.As China's rural urbanization has accelerated a new socialist countryside and the implementation of the strategy, in the vast rural areas, many small towns have mushroomed rapidly developed. Econmy of township in promoting the development of China's social and economic development, it also had some problems that can not be ignored, such as unreasonable planning, environmental quality, natural ecosystems and cultural heritage of native landscape has been great damage, severely affecting the The process of urbanization in the quality and efficiency, increasingly raised questions about the academic community. Will be thinking of the introduction of landscape ecological planning in the field of small cities and towns, villages and towns for the construction and town planning to be the domain of landscape ecology considerations, and scientific and standardized design, to make up for academic research in this area of the lack of promotion of China's urbanization process in a sustained and healthy Development, has become an urgent and essential.Dongzhuang Township in Ningyang County of Shandong Province is located in the hinterland, the more diverse terrain, the obvious characteristics of the North, in addition to the history of traditional agricultural cultivation as the main mode of economic activity, has not suffered large-scale industrial pollution; the beginning of this century, the township gradually Development of mineral development, light industry and the production of agricultural products, such as the development of industrial enterprises, economic strength, the pace of urbanization gradually speed up. Take Dongzhuang for example, to facilitate the domain of the district and the town of whole ecological landscape planning and design, and easy access to relevant results.First of all, the article discusses the background of subjects to study the meaning, focused on the ecological landscape planning of the basic principles, concepts and significance of research, as well as in landscape design to be followed in the past. Second, this article from the geographical location, geological features, climatic conditions, socio-economic development in areas such as profiles of the study area are discussed.Third, the use of geographic information systems through comprehensive research and a combination of qualitative and quantitative methods. In the ecological landscape pattern analysis on the basis of the combination of topography, soil mapping and landscape classification map three individual evaluation, the town of domain landscape ecological sensitivity and suitability evaluation.Finally, the ecological landscape suitability and sensitivity of the evaluation on the basis of the overall consideration of socio-economic development, combined with the status quo of the local landscape ecology, landscape ecological functions to carry out the planning and zoning. Dongzhuang Township combination of natural resources, ecological types, and so on the basis of the economic characteristics of the division of a total of 4 ecological function, namely: eco-agriculture areas, urban built-up areas (built-up area and planning built-up areas), ecological forestry, ecological Industrial Economic Area, and the function of specific objectives, measures and recommendations were studied. |
