Planning And Design Of City Tourism Agricultural Park

In a certain social and commercial condition,agricultural tourism is a overlapping industry, developing with urbanization to accelerate,modern agricultural development and consumption concept alter and transportation condition to improve.The future of park considerable.Thereinto, suburban area because of the unique advantage of landscape and resources,become the center of agricultural tourism construction and development.However,we also must not overlook the problems exposed during empoldering and constructing.Mostly including:Park's feature don't bring into full play,brong on the sameness of landscape planning and design pattern;Don't adjust measures to local conditions,limited the exertion of park function;Disorderly development and construction.And overlook the protection for environment;Haven't effective promotion agricultural turism can't taking perfect profit.This paper started from describing the history of agricultural landscapes in the East - West, introducing some theories of landscape ecology,plant community theory,urban planning theory, city agriculture theory,and defineded the fundamental,characteristies and types of agricultural tourism,takes Heilung-kiang province agricultura technology park as the research object,through consulting massive documentary materials,carrying out on-the-spot investigation and project practices,fully analyze basic condition,resource type and characteristics,to discuss such issues as planning theories,methods and sustainable development and so on under the suburban area space background.Proposed agri-tourism park general planning;To arrive at planning project of park. Predominance superiority of agriculture scientific research;To take scientific research combined with production and tourism.Make full of the natural landscape resources,adaptation to local conditions;The aim is that the basic frameword for planning and design of modern agricultural technology park be established of scientific research environment protecting the eco-tourism resources and the ecological environment.Break through season local of the tourism agriculture. Ice and snow culture apply for park.Use locality ecology design,protecting ecology design, compensating ecology design.To raise ecological benefit,social benefit estimate,economic benefit, and to raise suggestion of management,explore the new mode developed synthetically in a regional park suits Heilung-kiangprovince,maximize the potential of resort,to promote the industry of agricultural tourism to develop forward sustainably.Through studying the planning and design of the Heilung-kiang province agricultura technology park,educed the following conclusion:1st,establish development allocation of park:function complete,institution advanced, integration scientific research,teaching,tourism,to go sightseeing,to spend one's holidays,morden agriculture tour technology park.2nd,planning planning project.Put combination Preferred to conservation principle with landscape planning and design.According to environment feature,ground requirement factor, planning eight domains,.To construct snow landscape district,utility exploitation peculiarity resources superiority for our province,to solve seasonality limitation,educe own predominance.change disadvantage into advantageous,predominance locality feature,active winter tourism of park,to build ice and snow to tour in winter,agriculture to go sightseeing in summer,to achieve some landscape in four seasons to go sightseeing.3rd,native country ecology design.Indigenous plants were chose on ornamental plant in park, to achieve harmony relationship with agriculture technology achievement display and physical environment.Institution adopt for wood,dimension stone in the locality,locationate,affectionate and humorous with environment.In a word,just combin with location condition to more feature, bring to more ecological benefit,social benefit estimate,economic benefit.4th,conservation ecology design,due to tourist to pick fresh fruit,will enter into orchard,its path material adopt timber pile,prevention soil harden due to tourist to trample,to increase venting water permeability,it's a conservation ecology design for park.5th,compensating ecology design.According to status quo of park,put neglect stream into mountain and river scene region,adopt for ecology waterway handle technology,make the neglect stream turn into revive,waterway ecology to recover condition,at the same time,to increase landscape function of park.