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Morphological Study Of The Arts Building At The Top

Posted on:2010-04-28Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y LiuFull Text:PDF
GTID:2132360272497710Subject:Art of Design
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
Now the roof of the domestic design update is in development stage, do not rigidly adhere to the so-called "floor box" that is, flat roof design stage, from the urban landscape and its functionality has been trying to design a new form of the roof. Abroad, like the roof design stage of development towards a diversified and constantly attempt to roof garden, designed to put a green roof space. Designed from the roof of the regional, aesthetic and functional point of view and so many of China's diversification of the roof design trends.On the roof of the ancient form of Chinese and Western forms the roof of building to do a certain amount of analysis and study, until the roof of the diversity of today's domestic trends. Finally, to explore how the design of today's Chinese form of the roof is in line with the geographical features, but also in line with the aesthetic needs of people to form a unified structure and function, structure and concept of the unity of the unity of materials and technology. The design of the roof form reflects a style of urban landscape design, represents the characteristics of a city's style.Not only does it have a very important role in the function on behalf of the face of a city, a new landscape of the city. Designed for the future must have the guidance.This article is divided into five chapters the first chapter describes in detail the roof of the origin, development, and the definition of the roof, as well as the composition of the roof and the roof should have explained the basic functions of waterproof, water features, shade, lighting function, the function of ventilation, more than this three functions are the most basic roof design features, along with the development of society, science and technology advances, more and more diversification of the functions of the roof to make it more convenient for people. The roof can be a great use of space, so to give full play to its functions, to further develop its functionality.Deal with color on the roof, the roof color can be in other parts of the building have a distinctive color effects. In the selection of materials, the roof and walls can be different, they are in contrast. The general form of the roof to select the form and building a whole line, this will enable the building to harmonize. And further analysis of the impact of design factors that form the roof there is geographical factors, functional factors, human factors, technical factors, economic factors, aesthetic factors.The craftsmen of ancient China make full use of the characteristics of wood to create the various parts of the roof of the soft curve of the roof of Chinese architecture Chinese architecture, known as the Crown, the most salient features is the roof of smooth curves and cornices, which are characteristic of the initial the roof of the Express in order to discharge the water, then gradually developed into a symbol of the feudal hierarchy. In Europe, the roof of the style of architecture schools is often a clear logo and a concentrated expression of the spiritual connotation. Western classical building forms the roof over time, has undergone a period of evolution of a number of styles. Chapter III describes the design of the roof should have the three elements of color, form and texture.North and South of our country because of different climate, rainy south, hotter, than the cold northern drier. This factor is an important factor in roof design. The South the best form of roof design on the use of sloping roofs, the design should be well chosen tiles waterproof performance, such benefit to the rain streaming down the roof slopes down to the interior without leakage.Designed on the requirements of the roof of the north want the effect of the roof to keep warm well, flat-roof the roof slope is necessary to keep warm than the good effects, but also green plant, covering the lawn, landscaping can reduce summer temperatures can reach, the role of insulation in winter. The form of the roof so the should not be too dogmatic, it should be time and from place to place. Should form the basis of the impact of the design of the roof a few factors to consider.With the progress of mankind, enhance aesthetic requirements, the roof design of the form of more and more diversified, the roof design and the history, culture, geographical features, people's aesthetic needs are inseparable. Chapter IV of the design of today's domestic form of the roof form of analysis, from the founding of the early forms of present-day evolution of the roof, from the general trend of global sustainable development, the residential housing and the use of not only meet the functional, but also should pay attention to the ecological balance and environmental benefits. Groups from the building, single building to the roof of green buildings, should have a small building with the characteristics. At the same time, the roof forms should be based on town planning and to achieve geographical diversification of culture. Roof forms and engineering technology development should be diversified and should be eliminated if the flat roof, there is a possible new form of monotonous and a waste of resources.It is necessary to ensure that the roof of the most basic functionality, but also to develop new features, to provide people living in greater convenience. Play a role in the function of the roof. The second chapter analyzes the characteristics of ancient Chinese architecture, form and ornament of ancient roofs, as well as an analysis of the characteristics of the roof of the West building and the history of evolution.Foreshadowed the future development trend of the roof forms of the form to achieve the unity of structure and function, structure and concept of the unity of the unity of materials and technology. Chapter V summarizes the design of the roof form of the landscape in the city at an important role. The design of the roof form at the urban landscape plays an increasingly important role, we should pay attention to grasp the Architect of the form of the roof design, the use of color, lighting effect, so that they can better the whole decoration of the city landscape, rich town connotation.Form the roof must be designed for this purpose to be achieved with the most basic functionality, but also further open up new functional space in the roof, so as to achieve the humanization of the whole building design, to facilitate people to live, give the people living facilities must provide. The roof of the whole building design to take into account not only the form of the roof of building design aesthetics, but also a whole taking into account the content of the entire city of city, urban style, so that each city has different characteristics of the city and enrich the urban landscape.At the same time the roof of foreign forms of development of the analysis, foreign building green roof to the roof of the development of roof garden, lawn and in the air outside the roof garden design green roofs are the most common of the two types. "Turf roof" is not Master of the roof, load light, extensive management of suitable plant some plants, "Hanging Gardens" is a flower, bridges, sports facilities, with the General for the people entertainment leisure space .
Keywords/Search Tags:Roof, Frame, Functional, Factors, Urban Landscape
PDF Full Text Request
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