Research Into New Town Planning Of Northwestward In China

Urbanization northwestward in China is one of important contents of Westward Exploitation Strategy. New Town construction, whose mode is crucial, is a kind of available method of urbanization. This essay, which is based on method of northwestward of fagile entironment as research background, has brought New Town construction into framework of sustainable development. By anaylzing unique entironment condition and urbanization foundation, combining with advanced thoughts and ideas of New Town and urban construction home and abroad, it proposes a named "Clew-Line" New Town construction mode by adjusting property structure, scientifically using energy sources. Illustrating through New Town regional function and space pattern, new theory forms rationale of New Town construction of northwestward. For instance, conceptual New Town general programme and project of Keramay in Xinjiang Province has practised above theory and deepened construction mode and strategetic concept.Construction and development of northwest New Town have to depend on water resource, and absolutely be influenced by other natural resources such as landform, energy resources and entironment. Meanwhile, New Town construction of northwestward must be developed combining with ecological capacity and market benefit. And also space form, main communication and city function of New Town must take natural entironment, social custom, economic type and city style into account. Cities of linetype and low-density formed by contraction reduce the need to space and ecological resources. Construction concept of New Town genenral form decentralization based on internal conttaction, and strategetic suggestin of property structure adjustment and large-scale program driving development, proposed by this essay, are the New Town construction mode based on sustainable development of northwest cities in China.