| In this paper, the scope of the study, southwest basin is a region ,which has rich and varied natural resources, unique landscapes, a long history of the humanities and the social economic pluralism but relatively backward. However, with the full swing of the great western development, not only promoted the economic development, but also bring about radical social change and cultural exchanges, but also its impetus to their living environment of accelerated development. However, this rapid urbanization of the Habitat and environmental construction, there will be many problems. And the basin as a unit to carry out the construction of the Habitat environmental study is relatively little and significant. However, as the author of the study on energy and time is limited, detailed and comprehensive study of its living environment of the present situation and the building of the problems is not realistic. Therefore, the author chose from the living environment of the basin's cultural horizons start at the southwest basin city living environment protection and cultural development were studied.The significance of this research is: As the culture is the basic living environment to justice, along with the cultural connotations of the gradual deepening of understanding, it had a profound impact on urban planning and construction of the theoretical thinking and practice and exploration, has become the current building in the city The essence of many issues, and focus on performance in the process of urban construction and development of relations between the protection of understanding on the deviation. The basin as a unit to carry out the Habitat building on the environment, facilitate the region to highlight the natural attributes and cultural continuity as a whole.Therefore, the cultural watershed for the grassroots to the city cultural vision to the southwest basin Habitat environment for the conduct of research, from the look up at the bottom-up, go to the top-down system of the Habitat macro framework, the city's development and construction Valley culture at the time and space vision systems in the organization and business structure, to the southwest Valley city plans to build a deep-seated cultural analysis, to correctly understand the nature of the problem which many reasons, and proposed a solution strategy.Therefore, the papers to basin as a unit, from the southwest basin Habitat start with the environment and cultural level, digest cultural geography of the theory and methods to urban culture for the cause, the study along with the logic of "basic concepts - basic principles - the status research -- summed up the problem - strategy summed up - practice of Exploration", based on the urban planning disciplines, will be the basin cultural perspective on the introduction of urban planning and methods of research disciplines, will be regarded as affecting urban city culture and spirit of the two substances Level of development of the important factors, summed up the southwestern region of the basin basins on the urban culture of grass-roots cultural protection and development, with a view to adopting the proposed cultural strategy to guide and promote the southwest Valley city living environment of the planning and construction.In accordance with the above study ideas and papers were divided into five sections:The first part is the first chapter, introduction. The chapter is about the research of the main origin, purpose and meaning, comments on the status review and research methods, and defines the scope of the study mainly involved in the concept paper defined framework.The second part is the second chapter. The chapter talk about from the meaning of culture, then and to define the specific content of basin culture, urban culture and cultural divisions on the level of culture - basin - city, for the third part of the study laid a theoretical foundation.The third part is the third chapter. The chapter is based on the status research, on the southwest basin city cultural status of the in-depth investigations, its urban culture of the characteristics of the overall review, the final draw conclusions of the two: first. Organize into a valley in the southwest city of five existing cultural issues; second, according to the principle of cultural division of the southwestern region of the basin basin culture and urban culture at two levels of specific district, three major basin culture district and five major urban culture district.The fourth part is includ the fourth, fifth chapters. This is a part of the status research summary to the issue on the basis of the corresponding cultural strategy and select the Palestinian city culture of the Jialing River main stream valley region as an example, its urban culture The protection and development planning in the city-foot level, the protection of its urban culture and development of systems analysis, and made the promotion and popularity of the proposal.The fifth part is the sixth chapter, the conclusion.This partconcluds remarks, points out that the urban culture of more meaningful.But for the framework of papers is too larger, the scope of the study is too extensive, and some research methods have limitations, resulting in the study a number of shortcomings and proposed a further study of thinking. |