Research Into Upgrade Control Approaches Of Public Service Facilities Of ChongQing Urban District Residential Area

Public service facilities of dwelling district is the organic composition of residential area, and the perfection degree has much to do with the living quality of inhabitants, in addition,it can also influence the development degree and direction of social civilization. There are many cities in China starting to pay attention to public service facilities of dwelling district and beginning to do deep research into the issue in light of the formulation of the assorted criteria, and most final results are reflected in the relevant norms of residential area through index system. Compared with fruitful theory of entire construction of residential area, the research on public service facilities of dwelling district needs improving, and it also lacks the discussion on the proper control means and running methods of public service facilities of dwelling district.The thesis is unfolded from the angle of classification control; it looks back the classification assortment history of public service facilities of urban dwelling district of Chongqing and analyzes the problems at present; after the analysis, the thesis points out: the classification control approaches of present public service facilities of dwelling district have not suited the rapid development of residential area in Chongqing in control scale, control content and control management; besides, it is difficult to effectively control and conduct the construction, and the innovation of the classification control approaches is a urgent task of the moment.On the basis of it, the thesis analyzes the affecting factors of the innovation of the classification control approaches, explains the principles, goals and strategies of classification control and innovates previous classification control approaches in control scale, control project and the carrying out of control methods:1) Defining the levels of facilities. Aiming at polycentric space development of urban area in Chongqing and the present situation of entire exploitation of residential area, it points out: on the basis of third-class division of residential area(residential area, residential subcommunity, residential group), the government should increase residential area and it can compensate for the blank between the public service facilities of dwelling district which serve tens of thousands of inhabitants and the public service facilities of dwelling district which serve hundreds of thousands of inhabitants, which the network of facility service faces the whole city and has many levels;2) Reconstructing classification control projects. Through the comparison of each city classification control project and referring to the using condition of facilities of inhabitants at present and their needs, the paper believes that we should re-verify the control projects in each level, allocate them to society and realize the polynary supply of society;3) Carrying out classification control management. Cutting in from two levels-- overall plan and detailed plan, it provides appropriate assignments of public service facilities of dwelling district with effective guide;it stresses the public policy characteristics of city plan and provides classification control of public service facilities of dwelling district with legal guarantee; the thesis believes that it should reinforce the participation of the public inhabitants and the supervision mechanism of plan and also should embody the final goal of the classification control of public service facilities of dwelling district---all men equal, all men sharing.