A Discussion On Originality About Chinese Traditional Technique's Heritage In Architecture

Traditional technique in Architecture is pass on generation to generation in one area, there are different methods and skill in various areas. Originality in this paper is aimed at this kind of special characteristic in traditional techniques. Originality is the accumulation of technique's innovation in the history. Under the circumstance that protecting incorporeal heritages has been approved by the world. when, We put forward the study on originality about Chinese traditional technique heritage in Architecture.Formation of originality is closely related with change of traditional technique in Architecture. Through analysing the influence on traditional technique by material context and cultural context, and through analysing the inheritance way and the accumulation of experience, we summarize originality's formation reason. Further understanding originality need to multianalysis it, We reorganize the predecessor's research results, depending on technique's material such as Xiangshan bang, Beijing bang, Yunnan bai national minority, Yunnan Tonghai as the basis, and analyze the general character and the characteristic of the regional traditional technique, and analyze Originality's manifestation. Analysis emphasizes the technique's process, divided into the overall situation and the technique's type two stratification planes, and take Structural Carpentry in Architecture as the example that analyze the technique's type. Based on analysis of Originality's formation and performance, we further analyze the Originality question with the aid of the culture region theory. And we proposed the way that analyze Originality thtough difference degree between the traditional technique. The quantification assessment method is advantageous for the Originality analysis the operation, therefore by introduction of appraisal's study method, we establishe a set of appraisal system of difference degree between the traditional technique.In order to check the effect of this method, this paper apply the achievement of studying originality to appraise structural carpentry in architecture in Qiantong Town,Zhenjiang Province as an experiment. By analysing difference between Qiantong and Linhai , the Dongyang Bang, Xiangshan Bang, we get preliminary determination that Qiantong is a technique branch of "the Dongyang bang" taking Dongyang as the center, The technique's similarity of Qiantong and Linhai, Dongyang is the result that Dongyang Bang influence Zhejiang east. The Dongyang-- Xianju --Linhai—Qianton, the originality weakens gradually.