The disadvantages of the traditional refrigerants on environmental protection and the difficulties in exploring the pure refrigerant make alternative refrigerant researchers focus their eyes on HFCs mixtures.Among HFCs mixtures, HFC-161 is a kind of environmental benign refrigerant with excellent thermal properties. In this work, HFC-161 was employed as the main component, and HFC-227ea was introduced as an antiflaming component. The binary mixture HFC-161/227ea was first put forward as a new refrigerant mixture in this thesis.Thermal properties and cycle performance of HFC-161/227ea mixture were studied by a theoretical model. The calculation results show that the basic cycle performance parameters, such as COP and discharge temperature, overmatch R407C. Theoretical optimization on mixture ratio was conducted and the HFC-161/227ea (50/50 wt %) was recommended as the most potential alternative refrigerant to R407C.Under a set of working conditions, the head-to-head performance rating tests between HFC-161/227ea (51.3/48.7 wt %) and R407C were conducted on the electric calorimeter apparatus designed according to GB5773-2004.The experimental results confirmed that the discharge temperature of HFC-161/227ea (51.3/48.7 wt %) was enormously less than that of R407C in the whole test working conditions; the experimental results also confirmed that the refrigeration capacity of HFC-161/227ea (51.3/48.7 wt %) was less than that of R407C. The COP of the HFC-161/227ea (51.3/48.7 wt %) was not always higher than R407C in some of the test conditions.
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