The Impact Factors Of Integrated Transport Hub Staff Safely Evacuated And Its Countermeasures

With the emergence of urban transport hub, it is totally accord with the trend of development of contemporary urban transport. Relative to general station, the transport hub is a closed integrated building with huge space inside. It has a large passenger flow and complex facilities, once has an accident it will have very serious consequences.Fire Accidents is one of high frequency incident types. Its personnel harm manifested mainly in the built environment in the combustion flue gas, toxins, the burning heat radiation. Transport hub transport system is the network node. As a connected system operation center, it has a great number of real-time movements of persons and vehicles, especially during peak time of holidays. With the system high-speed operation, various factors affecting the cross-fire makes transport hub accident the possibility of long-term existence. Therefore, we need to carry out deep analysis and research of safety management and accident prevention and control under the emergency evacuation.Based on the transport hub, this paper analyses the characteristics and the evacuation problems of the fire accidents. This paper focus on discussing various factors of safety evacuation, including psychological, building layout, safety evacuation facilities, gas and other hazardous properties and its relevant countermeasures. Finally, Suzhou Railway Station as an example, using evacuation theoretical study to discuss the process of evacuation in the station, through this way determine the way and time of evacuation routes.