Grouth Mechanism Of Small Towns In Metropolitan Fringe

Recent year, regardless of the developed country or the developing nation,the urbanized advancement is extremely swift and violent.The world city development is experiencing from the centripetal accumulation to the centrifugal development process,one of most obvious characteristics is along with the city own near territory advancement and the macrozonality expansion,manifests in the city spatial structure, namely appeared the city to be most sensitive, the change is biggest, the most rapid local --city fringe area.Along with urbanized thorough development, around metropolitan fringe, the city and village boundary oneself after becomes more and more fuzzy,traditional city and countryside dichotomy oneself after for is depended mutually on by the city and countryside between the new city and countryside relations which, seeps mutually to substitute.Social economy between the city and the region affects of oneself to become the city mutually livelihood and the development important foundation.City and peripheral village connection region -- metropolitan fringe, along with urban economy development and city space expansion,as the urban environment space and the village environment space zone of transition, the function started to be gradually independent and to be perfect,and evolves for the city space expansion process in is most sensitive, changes the most rapid relatively independent region entity.The process evolves which from the Western developed country city spatial structure looked that, metropolitan fringe oneself after will become the future urban development the essential region.The metropolitan fringe takes the city advancement product, therefore the metropolitan fringe has various problem in the developing process, but can the question solve, whether the solution quality relates the city healthily to develop directly.The metropolitan fringe research emerges in the 20th century 70's early times,the metropolitan fringe is a urban region structure important constituent, which is the urban environment the zone of transition which transforms to the village environment. It is the city and countryside development and the construction centralized region, also is city development new "the cambium", the village urbanization forerunner area. Has gradually become one of domestic and foreign city research scientific circles research main topics take the metropolitan fringe as the main object of study city resear-ch.Since the specially reform and open policy, along with our country economy fast development, between the city and the village has presented potential of the mutual fusion,the city suburbanization and the village urbanization advancement speeds up obviously.The metropolitan scale expands unceasingly, the city uses outward to develop unceasingly, the population, the industry gathered unceasingly to the town center, create the housing intense, the transportation have supported stop up, the environment worsen, the living standard drop and so on many questions.If these questions cannot prompt effective solve, will affect the metropolitan fringe next follow- ing development, then will have the not allow to neglect consequence to the city central area and the village.Small towns of metropolitan fringe as a result of its superior position, always are in the city and countryside construction most have the vigor, the urbanized speed are qu- ickest, develop the most successful area, becomes accepts the metropolitan development, the proliferation, the spread most important area.As a result of the metropolitan diffusion effect, has directly caused the fringe small cities society, the economy, the culture and the city uses the place the profound change,causes its to transform fast from the traditional agriculture society into the modern city society, becomes the big city peripheral richest vigor and has the huge development potential region, and gradually succession for building up city area in strong character.It's healthy development has the pivotal function to the entire big city area benign development.The ace-leration fringe small towns construction not only is a need which the suburb unified purchasing of farm produce by the state according to fixed quotes continues to shift, also is breaks the city and countryside dual economic structure and realizes the city and countryside integration need.Therefore,studies small towns of metropolitan fringe the growth mechanism to have the extremely vital practical significance.This article proposed the metropolitan should act according to its fringe special details, the full use original cities infrastructure and transforms, uses it's unique growth mechanism, the human who evolution like foundation is suitable occupies the environment, becom-es solves a city fringe area many question new angle of view.Unceasingly speeds up under the background in the current Chinese urbanization advancement which, the urbanization level acceleration enhances,small cities took between the city and countryside the stopover station and the relation link, has the extremely vital role.The small cities big development, has led the region economy development, impelled our country urbanization construction advancement, but also has simul taneously caused a series of social, the economical, the environment aspect question, solves these problems and the contradiction, will be the next small cities construction development key is at, also will be the maintenance entire society -- economy - envi- ronment large scale system coordinated development road of necessity.Small towns of metropolitan fringe occupy in certain economic region, receives the big city the radia tion, the proliferation and periphery the countryside center dual influences, adds it's own countryside urbanization developing process, presents the corresponding shape and the characteristic.This article analyzes the domestic and foreign correlation literature in the research in the foundation, take the urban planning study, the city geography, the development economic, the regional economics correlation theories as the instruction, uses method which macroscopic and microscopic, the time and spatial, the synthesis fundamental research and the case real diagnosis research unifies; using the observation, investigates and studies on the spot, methods and so on literature retrieval conducts the research, and uses the writing edition software, draws a chart computer technology methods and so on software to carry on to the data analyzes as well as carries on graph processing.Emphatically enters and is stationed in, the central area proliferation, the industrial shift, the position effect, the subway effect, the commercial develop- ment from the Zhejiang University new school area and so on several aspects carries on the real diagnosis analysis to the Hangzhou Sandun towns, thoroughly analyzes the big city fringe area small cities growth mechanism, the intrinsic mechanism which revelation fringe area small cities grow.This article altogether is divided six chapters, each chapter of primary coverage induction is as follows:The first chapter introduction mainly introduced the research importance, the necessity, the representation and the research significance and the goal, and have determined this article research mentality and the frame.Second chapter embarks from the city fringe area and the fringe area small cities concept, has carried on the qualitative analysis to the metropolitan fringe, and has determined the research scope.Third chapter briefed domestic and foreign and the small towns of metropolitan fringe development research present situation and the correlation theories.Fourth chapter and the fifth chapter is the case research part.Fourth chapter in introduced Sandun town survey,in the growth course foundation, to impels it's development the main power factor to carry on the detailed analysis,the well pointed out in its developing process exists several questions.Fifth chapter proposed promotes Sandun town further healthy development certain concrete regulative strategy.Sixth chapter carries on the summary to the article to draw the conclusion and to ask the carryover question.