| Along with the construction condition suffers more and more restrict, the up-down method as a new method adopted in the underground structure construction of the road drainage engineering manifests its superiority gradually.This article firstly introduced simply the general condition of the underground structure engineering of the rain water pumping station in the Xiaguang Road, Dagang District, Tianjin, analyzed the question existed in the construction, unified the present research situation in civil and abroad, proposed the key question which should be solved in up-down method construction. It carried on a detail analysis in the engineering practice of the up-down method in the underground structure of the road drainage engineering from the comparing and choosing of construction scheme, the choosing of construction technology and parameter, the formulation and execution of construction measurement and so on. It has studied detailedly on the followed contents and confirmed the feasibility of up-down method construction: the comparing of the advantages and disadvantages between the up-down method and the smooth method, check of deep excavation support, check of the stability and security of the underground continuous wall and the principal structure, check of the support system, check of the soil body anti-stuck out reinforcement of excavation foundation, calculation of the well precipitation. And then made a further discussion about the detail measurement of the key controlling link during the project construction in such aspects: the soil excavation order and the equipment disposition, the establishment of human hole and the air vent, the main construction point of the pump house underground steel reinforcement main structure, the connection processing of the upper and lower structure, the joint measurement of the column and beam and slab, key arrangement of gauging monitoring, construction quality and safety control and so on. Finally it has carried on a forecast about the application prospect of the up-down method in the road drainage engineering.Through the engineering practice, it indicated that the up-down method may shorten the construction time, reduce the environmental effect, cut off the project cost, and enhance the economic efficiency, through the scientific check on the design, reliable support system, reasonable excavating order, feasible joint processing, accurate monitoring of measuring, so it is a construction method in underground structure of the road drainage engineering which has a vast development future and the promotion value. |