Study On Coordination Of Railway And Highway Transportation By Approach Of DEA

These years, along with deep developing market economic, Chinese transportation service is facing with fury competition. At present, all country are developing modern integration transportation system. In the modern society, transportation of each transportation mode is more and more osculation. Depending on the development of each transportation mode themselves, they need to strengthen relation, coordination and optimization together, then, they could become the integration transportation system, and exerts its transportation max efficiency.Especially, railway transportation and highway transportation, they are land transportation the same, and they are the most important transportation mode of land transportation system. By the long period development, they do good to our economic development and Chinese standard of living. So, at present, it is stress work of our land transportation service which is how to plan and development sustainable railway transportation and highway transportation, how to exert its function and effect in modern logistics sufficiently.This paper present the development situation of these two land transportation mode in modern logistics and study of coordination; author introduce theory of modern logistics, expatiate the concept of logistics, emphasize the important relationship of transportation system and modern logistics, and analyze railway transportation and highway transportation by introducing industry economics theory, bring forward the advantage and inferior position of them ;By analysis, This paper, by using method of Data Envelopment Analysis, study harmony problem of rail transportation and highway transportation in modern logistics environment, using data of Chinese rail transportation and highway transportation in 1990-2004 as index of output and input, using DEA mode and LINGGO to solve harmony problem; By analysis of results, author educe development tactic of railway transportation and highway transportation: Railway transportation should advance transportation ability, transformation of freight station to logistics centre, construction of railway information, and safety management of joint in railway station; Highway transportation should conform transportation ability ,developing area logistics centre, building information system and strengthen safety management. This paper, bring forward some suggestion for the coordination development of these two land transportation mode.