Research On The Common People Residence And The Settlement Shape Of Lanxi Goulanyao Village

With the country urbanization advancement speeds up unceasingly, the survival condition of traditional settlements faced with stern test. It is urgent that regarding the traditional settlement and the traditional common people residence protection as research topic. This article take the Jiangyong Lanxi ancient stronghold as the object of study, passes through the massive on-the-spot investigation, Try to begins with the relationship of the nature, the humanities environment and the traditional settlement, the common people residence, research the settlement layout, the characteristic of common constructs, common people residence's plane and spatial, decoration, technical as well as the protection of common people residence and so on.This article first proposed the starting point about studying the Lanxi settlement and the common people residence, the research significance, the research content, the research technique and the theory basis. Introduced the Lanxi ancient stronghold nature and the humanities background, namely geographical position, natural environment, religious belief manners and customs, social organization ,production and life style, then system analysis the shape and characteristic about Lanxi settlement, including village history and family, settlement location, settlement overall layout, settlement path system, settlement node space and so on. Then detailed discuss to Lanxi's religious construction, the defense construction and many other kinds of public building type. Meanwhile analyzed the Lanxi combination form of monomer plane, the building space form and decorating art about common people residence. Finally analyzed the present situation and the value of Lanxi ancient stronghold settlement and the common people residence, induces the total mentality about the protection and development of Lanxi existing common people residence.