The Design And Application Of The Plant On The Resident Landscape Environment In Shang Hai

With more and more serious environmental problems resulted by the swift development of industry, people pay more attention to the quality of their surroundings. In view of this, to construct ecotypic green and comfortable residence becomes the object and direction of the residence's been planned, constructed and its continuable developing. As the main part of the landscape environment in residence, the scientificity, rationality and artistic quality in application of the plant are directly related to the quantity and quality of virescence, the genenal estimate and image of the residence and the quality of people's daily life. Thus, to investigate the scientific selection , rational design of the plant in different residence has definite academic meaning and essential practical value.On the basis of the sum-up and analyse of the evolution and status-que of the residence in our country, tutored by the interrelated theory and practice at home and abroad, this thesis expounds the factors that make up of the landscape environment in residence and sums up the effect of the plant in constructing residence .then taking the city of ShangHai as the object, where the author works and lives in and choosing the typical residence which succeed in constructing the landscape, environment and are also very well-knowed, for example "haiyuan villa","xijiao hotel villa", "yuehu shanzhuang","shanghai zhiyin lake","shanghai honglun garden","dahua qinghsui wan" and so on. This thesis investigates the main landscape factors in residence and emphasized on planning landscape, investigating, analyzing and summering their genenal level of virescence, the variety of the plant, the proportion between evergreen and broad-leaved trees, the charaters of planting in different districts and on this basis, this thsis puts forward the basic principle, main guide line, planning variety and design mode of plants and provides scientific foundation for the ecological development and construction of residence.