With the improvement of living standard and quality more and more people like to exercise outdoor, so that the need of recreation for man is increased. Although the city recreation-squares are enhanced, most of them can not meet user s expectation because the design of city recreation-squares lacks of the consideration for man's behavior, psychology and affiliation. This leads to low-use of these squares. In this condition, investigation of behavior and psychology of people during city recreation-squares and constructions useful and satisfying recreation are very important currently.Based on the theory of environment behavior and psychology, considering user's behavior and psychological need, the investigation scope including 2 representative urban recreation-squares and 3 pleasances, this thesis studied different users, user's behavior, and usage quantity at different times. The results showed that there are many problems in recreation-squares of Taiyuan city, and region location, space subarea, edge effect and participation effect are main effect factors. On this basis, some optimizing design and strategy are put forward.
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