Design Research On Making The Natural Mountains And Rivers In City Intact And The Practical Exploration

Through the ages, by the influence of traditional simple ecological ethics and ecological aesthetics about the "harmony between man and nature", China has formed unique shape cognition of the natural mountains and rivers progressively which is different from western. Folk geomantic omen, and mountains and rivers' culture are influencing "shape" and "artistic conception" of the natural mountains and rivers in the traditional city, in long-term historical development, the two parts play a positive role to urban construction activity of China together. by their common influence , have facilitated unique melting in China's traditional urban shape of natural mountains and rivers gradually.But as China's city size is expanded unrestrictedly, the urban construction activity is extremely active, the value of the natural mountains and rivers in the city is neglected gradually, lacking of the respect to the natural key element in construction, the natural mountains and rivers have suffered surprising destruction in the city. At the same time because western view of aesthetics is spreading into, make China's traditional natural mountains and rivers landscape design idea assaulted seriously, the artistic conception of the natural mountains and rivers has lost gradually, has already left us and gone far gradually with the naturally integrating urban shape .The natural mountains and rivers play an essential role to city, it can promote the forming of the characteristic cityscape to finish, can change the same appearance of Chinese cities, and at the same time it can control city's spreading , safeguard the urban ecological balance, avoid the natural calamity. So we need to establish the design concept of the natural mountains and rivers in the city, through the research of the shape to finishing, which can guide the construction of the whole urban shape finally. We can continue to use the ecological research way and carry on relatively independent system research to the natural mountains and rivers in the city. In the design, we should probe into China outstanding design tactics traditionally, use the advanced experience that the west study to the city natural mountains and rivers shape in modern times for reference too, introduce ecological wide knowledge, will quote and improve these outstanding design ideas, in the practice course of planning and design of the natural mountains and rivers of shape for finishing.In China's traditional culture structure, more extensive content exists in the naturalmountains and rivers in the city, not only point fullness of shape its alone, but also take pains the content of the border to forgive even more. Having both "shape" and "purpose", they affect each other, and then could mould the characteristic view of the natural mountains and rivers in the city together. So we have already regarded the perfection of the city natural mountains and rivers shape order pattern, it could reach" shape that finish" of the natural mountains and rivers in the city of China to pay attention to the moulding of artistic conception of traditional mountains and rivers too. This thesis hopes by researching the natural mountains and rivers " perfection of shape " and " construction of purpose " of the city, it can promote the natural mountains and rivers with beautiful shape and common promotion with beautiful artistic conception of China, and form the peculiar city of China which can melt the harmonious style and features to the natural mountains and rivers.