A Study On The Facility Humanization Of Urban Green Land

Urban green land facilities are not merely the element of the environment, the participant of green land construction, it is a creator of the green land environment even more. The outstanding green land facilities one is stored in for positive content and meaning for green land space, make the potential green land environment turn into an effective environment, it has not merely offered the special function for society, and reflect the care to people. The most essential characteristic of the human nature is randomness , freedom , flexibility , is the most basic psychological need of people's heart too, with the development of society, people have yet been no longer satisfied with the simplicitical material demand for the space , but pursue a kind of spirit to enjoy more. The subject of the urban green land space is the people, the serivce object of urban green land facilities is the people. Therefore urban green land facility must be desigende for people first, meet multi-level physiological demand (the demand of use) and psychological need of people. At present, the facility development of urban green land demonstrates different trends, I think , the facility humanization of urban green land will be an inexorable trend too. So the systematic theoretical study on the facility humanization of urban green land is very necessary. This thesis is based on environmental psychology and environmental behaviouristics, and analyses space behavior and psychology experience of people in the urban green land at first, in holding this design style of landscape design humanization , development trend and theong meaning foundationing on pursueing the facility humanization of urban green land l, probe into urban green land facility humanized design idea and mould the tactics especially.　Have designed the idea and gone on the subject to analyse from the macroscopical level mainly in facility humanization of urban green land, such as paying close attention to multi-level people's demand , according with people's behavior activity law , beautiful creation , paying attention to the organic integration with the environment ,etc.; And the facility humanization of urban green land moulds the tactics from the micro level mainly, for instance such angles as the perfection of facilities , security of pleasant yardstick , facility ,etc. are launched , have analysed to every common humanized designing requirement of green land facility. Generally, the thesis demonstrates and goes forward one by one the overall arrangement structure of the ladder type ring upon ring. In different eras, people have different spirit to pursue , also there is different understanding to " humanization ". Equally, the facility humanization of urban green land has different behavior in different eras, what we will do, it is psychological characteristics and spirit of holding contemporary people that are pursued , made great efforts to create green land facilities which accord with the contemporary people's psychological characteristics, and produced certain directive significance to the facility development of green land for the future.