Research Of Collaborate Transportation Based On GIS

Road transportation is at the basic rank in whole carrying trade. Road transportation is much better than the other five transportation styles: road transportation, waterage, railage, air transportation, pipeline transportation in freight volume and turnover volume. It plays a very important role in our nation's economy and social development.In the past twenty years our nation's road transportation has made great progress which benefits from the development of transportation basic facilities and the level of carrying tools. But along with the rapid development of economy and the drastic competition of market, road transportation faces bigger challenge than before. Some problems such as most companies' scale too small, disequilibrium transportation capacity , poor management level, disorder market competition and poor manage information have restricted the progress of road transportation. Especially for many small carrying companies the problem exists in evidence. So these companies need improve management themselves.The thesis mainly discusses collaborate between carrying companies, and studying the collaborate work in transportation process. Collaborate transportation, generally is two or more companies finish one transportation task by cooperating, achieving cargo transfer form one place to another. It may be the same transfer style, and can be different also. At the same time , it uses GIS and network technology to convey information. At the end it help the companies built a new cooperate relation , improve its management lever, decrease company's transportation cost, and enhance the ability of competition.At first the thesis introduces how the GIS used in transportation, and analyzing its application in domestic and international. Then introduces the basic collaboration theory, selection of collaboration partner, the selection of collaboration business, some arithmetic about vehicle scheduling and how to scheduling. At the end , it use the GIS based on Component Object, integrates the model of vehicle scheduling, builts the information management of vehicle scheduling for companies. It has some functions as follows: collaborate planning , visualizing scheduling information, sharing information between companies. It can count and analyse the data for the company. So it provides a software environment to improve company management level and market competition competence.