The Methods And Concepts Analysis Of Shoujinliao's Adaptation For Regional Climate In Quanzhou

It is a perpetual discussion that architecture designs with climate. Though mankind's civilization heightened continuously, to live in a manmade climate by technology must destroy the environment of our global village, it is necessary for the architect to be conscious the importance of climatic design. Architecture record the civilization of mankind and appear a spiral develop tendency at the same, thus review to learn the methods and concepts how traditional native buildings get on well with regional climate, try to integrate today's suitable technology, this is the sustainable vitality of traditional ones, and also the tendency of contemporary architecture. So the thesis focuses the traditional dwelling named 'shoujinliao1 in Quanzhou, choose living examples to determine the climatic parameter, detailed analysis the circumstances and experience of ventilation, sunshade and heat insulation in 'shoujinliao' dwelling, aim at the hot-damp climate of Quanzhou, then describe a dwelling designed by writer, which fuse experiences above and practice together. At last, it discusses sustainable and development of the climatic design concepts found in shoujinliao dwelling. The paper has two basis investigations:1. Study the basic climatic data, make definite that' hot, damp, abundant wind and rain' is the characteristic climate of Quanzhou.2. Determine the living examples on the spot and then compare the parameter with common dwelling's nearby, show the advantage of shoujinliao, draw a conclusion to be quote.The main part of the paper follow behind the two basic analyze above:1. The pattern of shoujinliao's climatic design: first, it talks about shoujinliao's ventilation, analyses every stale belong to each compose of space appeared in shoujinliao. Sum up that ventilation system is made up by draught and wind route, by showing data and photograph, then, it talks about shoujinliao's methods of sunshade and heat insulation, that is, sunshade of concentrated, sunshade of small yard, sunshade of eaves, sunshade of balcony. Heat insulation of outward wall, clay tiled roof and composition neatly. Third, it discusses the cool measure by arranging afforest and hydrospace, such as potted flowers in small yard , trees among street and lane, brook behind shoujinliao.2. theory link with practice is the peculiarity of architecture. So the paper come to talk about a dwelling designed by writer, in which writer pours the climatic concept of shoujinliao.3. Summaries the space's cooperation form and concepts of shoujinliao, which designed with climate, so as to make the ecologic ideology of shoujinliao stick together with contemporary architecture, to show regional characteristic and follow the sustainable tendency.The paper concern the attitude that traditional dwelling follow example of nature, and sums up regularity of regional architecture, inquire into the relationship with contemporary architecture of Quanzhou.