Survey Report Of Landscape Form Of Seaweed House In Shandong

The house of straw is one of the features of dwelling houses in shandong jiaodong peninsula, which has long history, it is made by the local residents with local conditions and materials. It not only realizes integration of models of people - architecture and environment, but also with the passage of time, life improvement and technical progress , it has era characteristics. At present, with the development of economy and the improvement of people's living standard, the whole nation begin to build a new style of house, , the house of straw have also been impacted, many local residents gradually abandon the traditional residence to develop the same form of construction with city, local original characteristic culture also be replaced. Therefore, facing the sight of this kind of circumstance, how to protect it ,how todevelopit,how to innovate it ,this is the realistic problem that we concern.On the base of predecessor's research about domestic house, this paper takes the case of jiandong house develops theory and demonstration analysis, discusses seaweed house historical origin, current situation characters and process, studies the seaweed house's current situation and transition reason on space landscape form and living landscape form. By deeply analyzing seaweed house's concept, landscape element, character, function, as well as existent problem, the paper further summarizes the principle and method of seaweed house 's plan and design. Then in the progress of deepen seaweed house construction, the paper can supply a certain theory and practice reference on suburb new country construction.The paper consists of five parts.The first part is prolegomenon. It has been briefly discussed the paper's research background, intention and significance, research method, research object's profile, as well as research progress at home and abroad.In the second part, the paper firstly explains characteristic feature of seaweed house ,history, geographical position and so on .In the third part, the paper analyses seaweed house morphology and environment morphology includes social morphology and housing morphology, environment includes natural environment, indoor environment, the village environment and the internal and external environment.The fourth part, by focus on people's action and manners, get to the heart of villagers' daily living, and combine Jan Gehl's outdoor's action theory, sums up villager's living room and activity type, simultaneously compares three dissimilar village style's difference and common on landscape form.The last part presents the key reason and problem that affect seaweed house form transition by above analysis, and bring some methods to protect, reconstruct and develop.