Research On The Interactivity Design In Landscape Gardening Construction

Emphasis on the interactive relationship between people and landscape, concerned about the positive progress of human individuals and human groups in the urban environment, the landscape interactive design not only meet the functional requirements of design but also concerned about of the needs of the human heart. It attaches great importance to the public's voluntary participation.Currently, the modern garden design focus on the shaping of visual imagery and the unilateral expression of material elements, but neglect the interaction between landscape and people. Interactive garden which can fully mobilize the interaction between the people and landscape pay attention to arousing people's multi-dimensional senses, enhancing the landscape quality from the non-material emotional aspects, the using of new technical material in the construction of the landscape and the people-centered design.This article introduces the research background, status and significance of the interactive garden. Through access to domestic and international relevant information, we believe that garden interactive design is a cutting-edge design direction in landscape design, which is very important in academic research and practical application.From the traditional Chinese garden design, we think that the construction of artistic conception in Chinese classical gardens is actually a model of the interactive garden design.Through research, we proposed the three characteristics of landscape interactive design, namely, non-material design; Second, emotional interaction that attaches great importance to the combination with the environment and the intergration of emotion and memory; Third, landscape interactive design is a system design. And then, the three principles of the interactive landscape design:First, focus on human experience and participation; Second, emphasize sensory involvement interaction; Third, pay attention to people oriented.We analyzed the usage of the interactive landscape design in domestic and foreign relevant actual cases; We fully mobilized the people's interactive participation in landscape with new technologies and new materials and we illustrated it by sound landscape design, light landscape design, tactile interactive landscape design and interactive landscape design.Through the analysis of the actual cases which designed by the author, it shows that landscape interactive design is not only for touring, but also a link between human and nature, which makes those exquisite and delicate nature experience once again become a part of aesthetic experience.The emphasis on interactive garden design can promote the people's aesthetic pleasure and ultimately improve the cultural quality of landscape of China.