The Architecture Experience Adapt To The Climate Of Xia Men Traditional Native Dwelling And It's Inspiration

From past to now, the relationship between the climate and architecture is the point that human research the question of survival. Especially these years, with the proposition of the theory of sustainable development, people gradually realized that considering of climate factors in architectural design, not merely meet to the need that hunman-being itself gets the comfortable, healthy living environment, but also meet to the need of sustainable development between hunman-being itself and environment, and the need of maintain the local civilization. Architecture record the civilization of mankind and appear a spiral develop tendency, thus review to learn the methods and concepts how traditional, native building get on well with regional climate, try to integrate today's suitable technology,this is the sustainable vitality of traditional ones, and also the tendency of contemporary architecture.So the thesis focuses the XiaMen traditional dwelling, research it and collect the information about the experience standing there, detailed analysis the circumstances and experience of ventilation, sunshade, heat insulation, against raining and moisture in XiaMen traditional dwelling. And try to discuss the inspiration of the climatic experience found in the traditional dwelling to the modern residential building in XiaMen.The paper has two basis investigations:1. Study the basic climatic date, make definite that'hot, damp, abun-dant wind and rain'is the characteristica climate of XiaMen.2. Research the traditional dwelling and mapping it.The main part of the paper follow behind the two basic analyze above:1. The pattern of dwelling's climatic design:firstly, it talks about dwelling's ventilation, analyses every stale belong to each compose of space appeared in XiaMen traditional dwelling. Sum up that ventilation system is made up by draugyht and wind route, by showing research date. Secondly, it talks about dwelling's methods of sunshade, as sunshade of sloping roof, sunshade of wall, sunshade of small yard. Thirdly, it talks about heat insulation, as heat insulation of sloping roof and wall. At last, it talks about against raining and moisture experience.2. On the basic of analye the experience, it try to research the inspiration of XiaMen traditional dwelling to modern buildings. At fisrt, it needs the building designing considering the local climatic. Second it tries to summary the space's cooperation form and concepts of XiaMen tradional dwelling. And then, it tries to refine some architectural patterns to work for the climatic design. And hope it can achieve the buildings'sustainable development of regional characteristic.