Oil wells of low production may have undue water shutoff situation exist. And the benefit of the well water shutoff is becoming less and less, so we need to develop a blocking agent which costs less.In this paper, we have studied the blocking agent optimization, water shutoff mechanism, and water technology of micro-coil for oil well of low production. After the researches of the polymer's basic nature, HPAM is choosed as anion micro-coil; and cationic polymer as cationic micro-coil. In this paper, the torque balance is used to study the possibility of micro-coil formation of the accumulation of membrane. Experiments show that the micro-coil in the core can form multi-layer adsorption, which is called membrane accumulation. The material balance method is used to determine absorption capacity of micro-coil. The results is that: In 0 ~ 2000mg / L range, with the concentration of micro-coil increased, micro-coil adsorption on quartz sand increases. The static adsorption of cationic micro-coil is 909.091ug/g, and dynamic residual volume is 20.615ug/g. As while the static adsorption of anionic micro-coil is 123.457ug/g, and dynamic residual volume is 5.6806ug/g. Application performance of micro-coil is studied on core flow test. First, inject of anion micro-coil into core with penetration rate of 2um2,then inject cation micro-coil;So repeatedly inject 6 times. Interval slug is 2 pore volume. At this point, blocking effect is best. Micro-coil on the water flow resistance is 5.315 times of oil flow resistance, which proves that micro-coil has a good role in the selective blocking between oil and water. The twin-tube test is used to study on micro-coil performance of enhanced oil recovery. Experiments show that the micro-coil has a good performance of enhanced oil recovery, with value-added recovery of 8.2%.According to the test results, T211 of the Shuanghe oil field is choosed as well of construction. And perpetrate the construction method.
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