| Emissions trading system means that given the value of environmental resources and capacity to determine property rights and allow free transfer of property rights trading system. Emissions trading as a new environmental management of pollution control measures at home and abroad by the government and a growing number of scholars Concerned, the superiority of the developed Western countries, has been confirmed. In this paper, first of all on the establishment of emission rights, including the right of the sewage generated by the premise and purpose, the nature of the emission rights emissions, as well as the right to ownership and sewage permits were outlined, and then , The United States, the success of emissions trading experience, for example, describes the basic contents of the emissions trading system and effective implementation of the transaction. After that, through our current environmental management system and the limitations of environmental degradation on the status quo, China analysis The need for the establishment of an emissions trading system, through the total control of the existing and proposed emissions trading practice, put forward the feasibility of implementing emissions trading system, as well as a summary of China's emissions trading and lack of practical experience. On this basis, from the basic principles of emissions trading, the initial allocation of emission rights, trade rules and trade performance evaluation system, and other aspects, described China's emissions trading system framework, including the design of the main transaction, the transaction object , Trading, the trading area, as well as market transactions, and the way of life, such as emissions trading system for the content of the framework on the emissions trading system for pollutant discharge total control of the significance of the proposed free allocation given to The main auction, supplemented by incentives for the initial distribution policy, put forward China's emissions trading framework and the process of implementation. |