| This article analyses the historical status,evolvement process,variety types and the whole form of the officer's cap chair from the aspects of theoretical research on the development and character of Chinese traditional seat; It studies pertinently modal characters ,cultural meanings and decorative characters of the officer's cap chair; It put forward an argument that the officer's cap chair modal and decorative meanings are all-around embodiment of the Chinese traditional culture ;It also analyses the relationship between the officer's cap chair and architecture,art,philosophy, folk-custom and other Chinese traditional culture; Furthermore, this article expounds that modal and decorative meanings of the officer's cap chair have realistic instructional effect on modern furniture design.By the Tang dynasty, high furniture had gradually developed and were perfected. It came to maturity by the Ming dynasty. Usually, Seats includes stool and chair. Chair is a seat which have backrest, including the backrest chair,armchair, faldstool,round-backed armchair and so on. Armchair is a chair which has not only backrest but also armrest (except faldstool,round-backed armchair,throne).The armchair mostly includes two types: one is rose chair, the other is the officer's cap chair. The officer's cap chair, which concentrates the virtue of Ming-style furniture, is the one of the famous chairs during the development of Chinese traditional armchair.The development of the officer's cap chair mainly came through three periods: the embryo period of Sui and Tang dynasty, the shaped period of Song dynasty, the refulgence period of Ming dynasty. From the side of integrated form, the officer's cap chair includes a little over four officer's cap chair and the south officer's cap chair. The reason of its naming is that its whole form has officer' cap visual character. Moreover, its whole figure have the symbolic meanings of being high up in the pictures,walking up to the official career.The officer's cap chair modal character mainly lies on its integrated composing form, and this form indicates its composing state. According to the principle of modal aesthetics composing, the officer's cap chair may ultimately become "with some... |