The chemistry of organic-inorganic coordination polymers has recently become area of increasing interest. Self-assembly of organic ligands and inorganic metal ions is one of the most efficient and widely used approaches for the construction of organic-inorganic composite materials. In this thesis, we wish to report the syntheses, structures and properties of 21 new organic-inorganic coordination polymers generated from bent 1, 3, 4-oxadiazole-bridging ligands , 1, 2, 4-triazole-bridging ligands and fulvene ligands with various metal salts, respectively. A. The coordination chemistry based on bent 1, 2, 4-triazole-bridging ligands The coordination chemistry of the triazole-bridging ligands 3,5-bis(4-pyridyl) -4-amino-1,2,4-triazole(L1), 3,5-bis(3-pyridyl)-4-amino-1,2,4-triazole(L2), 3,5-bis(2-pyridyl)-4-amino-1,2,4-triazole(L3) with inorganic Ag(I) and Cu(II) salts has been investigated, respectively. 7 new coordination polymers, namely {[Ag3(L1)2](NO3)3(H2O)4}n(1), {[Ag3(L1)3](PF6)3·(H2O)·(CH3OH)}n (2), {[Ag(L1)](ClO4)·H2O}n(3), {[Ag(L2)](ClO4)·CH3OH}n(4), {[Ag(L2)] (PF6)·CH3OH}n(5), {[Ag2(L2)2](SiF6)·2H2O}n(6), {[Cu(L3)] (SO4)·0.5H2O}n (7) and 4 supramolecular complexes, namely [Ag(L3)]PF6(8), [Ag(L3)]SbF6(9), [Ag(L3)]ClO4(10), [Ag(L3)]SO3CF3(11) were synthesized by combination of ligands L1-L3 with various Ag(I) salts and Cu(II) salts respectively. All compounds were fully characterized by IR, elemental analysis, TGA-DTA and single-crystal X-ray diffraction. B. The coordination chemistry based on bent 1, 3, 4-oxadiazole-bridging ligands The coordination chemistry of the oxadiazole-bridging ligands 2,5-bis(4-phenylamine)-1, 3, 4-oxadiazole(L6), 2,5-bis(4-benzonitrile)-1, 3, 4–oxadiazole(L8), 2,5-bis(3-benzonitrile)-1, 3, 4-oxadiazole(L9) with inorganic Ag(I) and Cu(II) salts has been investigated. Nine new coordination polymers, namely [Cu(L6)(C5HF6O2)2]CH2Cl2(12), {[Ag(L8)(H2O)]ClO4}n(13), {[Ag(L8)]SO3CF3}n(14), {[Ag(L9)]BF4·0.5(C6H6)·H2O}n(15), {[Ag(L9) SbF6]·H2O}n(16), {[Ag2(L9)2(SO3CF3)]·H2O}n(17), {[Ag2(L9)(C6H6) (ClO4)]·ClO4}n(18), {[Ag2(L9)(H2PO4)2]}n(19), [Ag(L6)]SO3CF3(20) were synthesized based on them, respectively. C. Synthesis and coordination chemistry of fulvene ligand. One new fulvene ligand L11 was synthesized. Its coordination chemistry...
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