The Legal Protection Of Mining Area Groundwater Resources In Our Country

Mining area groundwater has played an important role in protecting the living water, supporting the economic development and the maintenance of ecological balance. Mining will not only cause the loss and pollution of the groundwater and those flowing through mine, but also affect the production and life of the residents of water.Moreover long-term excessive mining and mining on aquifer depletion will seriously damage mining area of cultivated land, speed up land of desertification, and lead to the deterioration of ecological environment. Mining development, economic interests and ecological interests of the mining conflict between the sharp. At the same time, our country are few about the mining area groundwater resources protection's legal rule, the mine enterprise does with difficulty in the performance history has legal support, but the Law-enforcing departments do not enforce the law strictly, enterprise's environmental protection legal liability can only become a mere formality. Adds the mining industry exploiter's environmental protection consciousness to be weak, the enterprise produces the technology to be backward, the mining area ecological environment's government fund with difficulty on time and the full amount arriving, causes the mining area environment the pollution to be getting more and more serious finally. The practice proved that governs afterward with the underground water contamination compares, the underground water contamination prevents beforehand must be much easier. Therefore, conducts the deep research to the mining area groundwater resources' destruction situation not only has the important guiding sense to the mining area ecological environment government, but also can affect the mining area safety in production, and to constructs the harmonious society also to have the important theory and the practical significance.This article under sustainable development idea instruction, take the legal protection of mining area underground water contamination present situation in our country as a breakthrough point, in analyzes legal protection of groundwater resources in our country in the foundation, and profits the beneficial experience in the legal protection of groundwater resources from the overseas, emphatically after in the minerals development's prevention, the minerals development's supervision and the minerals development's government three aspects to consummates our country mining area groundwater resources the legal protection to put forward the reasonable proposal.