| With the advent of the era of digital economy,a large number of platform enterprises have emerged.Technology and market have spawned and innovated new market formats such as third-party online payment platforms,which have greatly promoted the development of productivity and optimized the efficiency of resource allocation.However,with the rapid development of the platform economy,the market resources concentrated by the leading enterprises have been increasing,and anti-competitive behaviors and phenomena of abusing market dominance have appeared,and there is a trend of normalization and large-scale disclosure.The monopoly issue in the platform economy has attracted widespread attention from all walks of life.General Secretary Xi Jinping has stressed the necessity to promote the healthy and sustainable development of the platform economy,pointed out the need to strengthen anti-monopoly and prevent the disorderly expansion of capital.Under the background of the digital economy era,a series of research on platform monopoly is not only the internal requirement of adhering to and improving the socialist market economic system,but also the practical need of realizing high-quality development in the post epidemic era based on the new development pattern.This article starts from the platform monopoly issue in the digital economy era,and focuses on this topic.First of all,on the basis of sorting out the relevant research results at home and abroad,this paper is guided by the Marxist monopoly theory,draws on the anti-monopoly theory in western economics,takes its essence and removes its stigma,and takes the historical materialism and materialist dialectics as the basics.Guiding methods,define the relevant concepts of digital economy,platform economy,platform monopoly,platform anti-monopoly problem governance,etc.,and systematically analyze the value and significance of monopoly theory research for china’s anti-monopoly.Secondly,it analyzes platform monopoly in theory,probes into the theory of digital economy,analyzes the formation mechanism of platform monopoly,demonstrates the root of platform monopoly,puts forward the standard to define the degree of platform monopoly and constructs the measurement model of monopoly market power.Thirdly,taking the platform economic monopoly problem in the digital economy era as the realistic investigation object,it summarizes the development history,development status and trend of the digital economy,explores the rise,characteristics and elements of platform monopoly,On this basis,the performance and harm of platform monopoly are analyzed,and select many third-party payment manufacturers including Alipay and Tenpay as the survey objects,measure and analyze the process and influence factors of platform monopoly,and empirically test the reality of china’s platform economic monopoly.This paper systematically analyzes the current situation of platform anti-monopoly issues at home and abroad,combined with international anti-monopoly experience and china’s specific national conditions,analyzes the current problems existing in china’s platform anti-monopoly issues,and demonstrates that anti-monopoly in the platform economy significance.Finally,put forward countermeasures and suggestions for the platform anti-monopoly problem,and concluded that China should focus on improving the legislation system of platform economy,strengthening administrative supervision,promoting industry self-discipline and establishing anti-monopoly compliance mechanism for operators,so as to promote the healthy and high-quality development of platform economy in China.The analysis and research of platform anti-monopoly issues and monopoly issues is the basic research to make decisions on major national policies.It also serves as one of the hot research topics in the field of political economy under the background of the digital economy era.This time,the coordination of qualitative and quantitative research,literature investigation,case analysis method etc.are applied to express opinions and propositions on important theoretical and practical issues such as market power,prevention of disorderly capital expansion and monopoly efficiency analysis,so as to promote the anti-monopoly of the platform economy in China.The research on the subject carried out innovative thinking and positive and beneficial exploration for China to promote the research on monopoly in the field of platform economy. |