The Cyberspace,which is constructed by the continuous development of network technology,information and communication technology and intelligent technology,is promoting profound changes in all fields and industries of society,and also provides a new perspective for people to observe and understand today and the future society.The transformation of social life from real to virtual field has greatly changed people’s way of thinking,learning,communication and entertainment,and affected the formation and development of college students’ value consensus in cyberspace.In the new era,college students’ consensus on the value of cyberspace is facing the new situation,new challenges and new requirements.From the perspective of the effectiveness of ideological and political education and the Sinicization of Marxism,this thesis deeply realizes the value of the times and the challenges faced by this practice,and constructs the research model of "value-theory-practice-method".The methods of comprehensive analysis of literature,comparative analysis,theoretical exposition and empirical analysis are adopted.This thesis systematically expounds the theoretical basis,the value of the times,the realistic situation,the challenges,the principles of ideas and objectives and the path of realization of the consensus cohesion of college students’ cyberspace value in the new era.The cohesion of college students’ value consensus in cyberspace is required by the goal of creating a good network environment and giving full play to the effect of network education in cyberspace,and is based on the differences of values possessed by college students.through a variety of ways to promote different values to reach agreement in mutual communication,and obtain the recognition and approval of college students.And this process has the characteristics of the interaction of subject and object,the openness of content,the cross-boundary of field,the virtuality of form and so on.This thesis expounds that the subjectivity,field and educational era value of the consensus condensation of the value of cyberspace is the logical starting point of the research,and holds that in terms of the value of subjectivity,the condensation of value consensus in cyberspace can enable college students to distinguish between right and wrong on the Internet,improve the ability to distinguish the subject,standardize the network behavior,edify the noble sentiment of the subject,purify the network environment and cultivate the healthy personality of the subject.In the aspect of field value,condensing value consensus can confirm the social attribute of witnesses,standardize people’s field behavior,highlight the characteristics of network field;in the aspect of educational value,cohesion value consensus can be rooted in the pursuit of common value.ensure that "establish morality and cultivate people",expand the educational space,implement the "three-wide education",enrich the path of education and promote "educating five domains simultaneously".From the perspective of problem orientation,the cohesion of college students’ value consensus in the new era is a realistic problem to be solved urgently.Returning to practice and grasping it in practice and solving it in practice is the goal of the research.Setting up a dual-subject questionnaire for students and teachers,carrying out sampling surveys and interviews,and obtaining survey data with high reliability and efficiency is a scientific way to grasp the standardization level of college students’ value consensus in cyberspace and the reasons for the anomie of value consensus.The empirical test shows that the frequency of Internet use,the frequency of self-media network contact,the frequency of ideological and political education,the degree of government network governance,and college students’ own factors will have varying degrees of impact on college students’ cyberspace value consensus.As a practical problem,the cohesion of value consensus in cyberspace is arduous and complex because it is faced with severe challenges,including the nihilization of values and the utilitarianism of real life.the challenge of secularization of the meaning of life and so on.The seriousness of the challenge means the urgency of the cohesion of college students’ consensus on the value of cyberspace in the new era.According to the requirements of standardization,explaining the concepts,objectives and principles of college students’ value consensus cohesion is the premise of constructing problem solutions.According to the requirements of the times and the reality of network ideological and political education,this thesis puts forward four concepts: promoting the construction of a network power,creating a clear network ecology,defining the mainstream value orientation,and improving netizens’ network literacy.It makes clear the goal of promoting the all-round development of college students morally,intellectually,physically,aesthetics and labor,cultivating new people of the times who undertake the great task of national rejuvenation,advocating the common value consensus of all mankind,and the "four unity".That is,the principles of the unity of politics and life,dominance and subjectivity,virtual and reality,explicit education and recessive education.The establishment of concepts,goals and principles provides guidance for the cohesion of college students’ network value consensus.The path of value cohesion is not only the operational implementation of college students’ value consensus cohesion in cyberspace,but also the concentrated embodiment of its practicality.Therefore,the path emphasizes that we should respect the value bottom line of historical ethics,respect the value bottom line of the highest value orientation,respect the value bottom line of human yearning for a better life,strengthen the guidance of mainstream values,integrate social consciousness with socialist core values,gather value consensus,and lead network morality.Strengthen the governance of network information content,form subject coordination to enhance the leadership of mainstream value discourse,optimize the content to enhance the supply power of highquality network information,and spread and expand to enhance the international influence of common value.Strengthen the construction of the legal system in cyberspace,realize the combination of technical governance and the rule of law in cyberspace,build a systematic legislative system in cyberspace,optimize the path of law enforcement in cyberspace,and enrich the form of judicial control in cyberspace.strengthen the regulation of subject behavior in cyberspace.The problem of consensus cohesion of college students’ cyberspace value in the new era is not only a theoretical and practical problem,but also a contemporary subject of ideological and political education.How to grasp the technical and social characteristics of cyberspace? How to understand and master the reality and virtuality of the network subject?According to the requirements of General Secretary Xi Jinping,how to improve the effectiveness of ideological and political education in cyberspace and comprehensively and effectively realize the cohesion of the value consensus of real and virtual space is still an unfinished topic,and it is also an aspect that the article will continue to study and expand. |