| Information acts on trust,trust acquires credit,and credit affects transactions.The extensive socialization of credit has made it the foundation for the smooth operation of the economic system.In addition to its significant public characteristics,the government must appropriately participate in and carry out the necessary supervision.Credit supervision is a new and effective way of market supervision.Credit information,as a regulatory tool,runs through the main line of the entire enterprise credit supervision system.Credit information collection,disclosure,sharing,evaluation and application systems reflect the government ’s appropriate intervention in the allocation of credit information resources.Enterprise credit supervision ensures the effective integration of the government in credit economic activities : the government aims to establish a fair competitive environment,supervise enterprises and other market players to comply with credit responsibilities in accordance with the corresponding credit laws and regulations,and provide services for the credit decisions of market players and the public.The core of the construction of enterprise credit supervision system is to realize the institutionalization of national governance and transform the value of integrity into the institutional system and governance system of enterprise performance and law-abiding.Laws and regulations such as ’ Interim Regulations on Enterprise Information Publicity ’and policy documents such as ’ Guiding Opinions on Accelerating the Construction of Social Credit System and Building a New Credit-based Supervision Mechanism ’ jointly constitute the preliminary framework of China ’s enterprise credit supervision.On this basis,a series of systems including enterprise credit information publicity,credit information sharing,credit evaluation,credit joint punishment and credit repair have been established.These systems aim to regulate corporate behavior,promote fair competition in the market and the healthy development of the economy through the transparency of information,the exchange of credit,the standardization of evaluation,the combination of punishment and the recovery mechanism of credit,and gradually form a new pattern of market supervision with credit supervision as the core.For corporate credit supervision,the supervision path of " comprehensive collection,public promotion,and promotion of sharing " is adopted,and supervision is implemented in terms of refining the scope of credit information collection,expanding the scope of mandatory public information,and establishing a national corporate credit information sharing platform.Enterprise credit evaluation supervision is mainly guided and coordinated by government departments as credit evaluation ’ decision makers ’,and plays the role of ’ executor ’ through credit evaluation service institutions,so as to enhance the professionalism and credibility of enterprise credit evaluation,and flexibly use digital quantitative technology to ensure the standardization and scientification of credit evaluation.For the supervision of enterprise credit,we should improve the mechanism of trustworthy incentive and dishonesty punishment,realize joint rewards and punishments across regions,departments and fields,and strengthen the supervision of credit repair rights relief. |