The Practice And Exploration Of The CPC’s Strengthening Leadership In Colleges And Universities From 1949 To 1956

Colleges and universities bear the important mission of training high-level talents with high scientific and cultural knowledge and professional skills for national construction,which is an extremely important link in national construction.The early founding of the People’s Republic of China,to transform the old colleges and universities to serve the people under the leadership of the communist party of China,serve for the national construction of colleges and universities,new construction of higher education serves for the socialism construction,cultivate intellectuals of the proletariat,the communist party of China continuously explore in the reform practice of colleges and universities to strengthen the party’s leadership in colleges and universities,Gradually found out a suitable for the People’s Republic of China early university development road.In the process of taking over the city,the Communist Party of China adopted the policy of maintaining and gradually reforming the old colleges and universities.After the founding of the People’s Republic of China,in order to complete the complete transformation of the social nature,under the leadership of the Communist Party of China,through the takeover of colleges and universities,the adjustment of schools and departments,and the transformation of intellectuals,the reconstruction of the order of colleges and universities was basically completed,and the party’s educational policy was initially established in this process.In order to strengthen the party’s leadership in colleges and universities,to carry out the party’s policy on higher education,the communist party of China to learn base founded university experience,combined with the beginning of the founding of the People’s Republic of China social reality,leadership in colleges and universities implement centralized and unified leadership and the central party committees at all levels a combination of hierarchical management,to improve the system of the party’s leadership in colleges and universities provide support.In order to put an end to,comprador feudal,fascism thought influence,wipe out the bourgeois ideology of education reform,under the leadership of the communist party of China,guided by the marxism-leninism in colleges and universities,to integrate theory with practice method,based on principles of unity to upgrade the ideological and political education,through the theoretical education,current affairs,education,labor education,course education,It consolidated and strengthened the guiding position of Marxism,rectified the ranks of intellectuals in colleges and universities,and established the party’s ideological leadership over colleges and universities.After the founding of the People’s Republic of China,in order to strengthen the leadership of the Party in colleges and universities,party organizations in colleges and universities began to resume and establish,and party members in colleges and universities were developed on a large scale.In order to strengthen the party’s leadership of political work in colleges and universities,some colleges and universities have tried out the political work system,and the political work management in colleges and universities has been improved.In order to eliminate corruption,waste and bureaucratism in colleges and universities,the three counter-movements have been carried out,and the purity of the cadre ranks in colleges and universities has been greatly improved.The construction of the Party in colleges and universities is advancing,which lays a foundation for strengthening the party’s organization and management of colleges and universities.From 1949 to 1956,the CPC strengthened the practice and exploration of university leadership,which is a great practice of building socialist universities and provides important experience for further strengthening the party’s overall leadership of universities in the new era.In the new era,under the guidance of Xi Jinping Thought on Socialism with Chinese Characteristics for a New Era,the party should continue to strengthen the leadership of colleges and universities to ensure the socialist direction of running colleges and universities.We will continue to adhere to centralized and unified leadership,and party committees at all levels and departments at all levels will work together to manage the situation.Adhere to the overall leadership of the Party Committee,promote the construction of grassroots Party organizations in colleges and universities;We will strengthen the Party’s ideological guidance,consolidate its leadership over ideological work,and train more builders and successors for building socialism with Chinese characteristics for a new era.