Research On The Chinese Communist Party's Governance According To La

The Communist Party of China is a Marxist ruling party that holds political power and has been in power for a long time.The way of leadership and governance of the Party is closely related to the governing ability and level of the Party.Therefore,based on scientifically summarizing historical experience and drawing on the outstanding achievements of global political civilization,the Party has established law-based governance as the basic way for the Party to govern the country.Stepped into a new era,aimed to lead the people to implement the Chinese Dream of great rejuvenation,building socialist modernization power,the Party must follow the concept of modern governance,insist and improve the basic way of ruling the governing according to law,implement the Party’s overall leadership of the state power,insist science ruling and democratic ruling at the same time,and improve the level of the party’s ruling ability and leadership constantly.This paper is divided into four parts:The first chapter mainly discusses the related theoretical issues of ruling by law and expounds the basic connotation of exercising state power based on law.On the other words,according to the Marxist classical writers’ basic idea and practice about the proletarian party,compare with the main western developed countries’ ruling party,the socialist countries’ ruling party such as Soviet Communist Party and the Chinese Nationalist Party’s(KMT)ruling way,summed up the Chinese Communist Party’s special provisions of law-based governance and the advantages of governance.The second chapter mainly sorts out the historical exploration of ruling by law during the period of partial ruling by the Communist Party of China,after the seizure of political power and the comprehensive ruling by the Communist Party of China until the 18 th National Congress of the CPC.This paper argues that create revolutionary base area in land revolution period,the party leads the people to establish series of red regime,which means the party’s leadership over the state power is already preliminary exploration,at the same time,the party also pay attention to the normative documents by written or unwritten traditions to pipe the party,thus to improve the leadership,attracting the people unite around the party tightly.Carry out the agrarian revolution,especially during the Anti-Japanese War,the party explored the "three-three system" of political leadership,which marked that the party made great achievements in the exploration of ruling in the period of partial ruling.In the early days of the founding of the New China,the Party’s leadership of the state power showed a good momentum at the beginning.However,because of the great changes in the domestic and foreign environment,the party’s exploration of being in power suffered a more serious setback.After the Third Plenary Session of the 11 th Central Committee of the CPC,economic construction became the focus of the Party’s work.Party also deeply understanding to improve the party’s style of leadership and governance to adapt to the leadership of reform and opening-up and the necessity of the construction of the socialist market economy and the reality urgency,after unremitting efforts,formally put forward the basic strategy of governing the country according to law and the basic way of ruling according to law,always adhere to the scientific ruling,democratic ruling and ruling according to law,to constantly improve the level of the party’s ruling ability and leadership.The third chapter mainly summarizes the CPC’s exploration of law-based governance in the new era and the current existing practical problems.To govern the country,we must first govern the party,and we must govern the party strictly.Since the18 th National Congress of the CPC,the Party has strengthened its leadership and Party building by comprehensively governing the Party with strict discipline,and its position as the core of leadership and the foundation for its governance have been consolidated and upgraded.The Party has promoted the rule of law in an all-around way,improved the building of internal laws and regulations,enriched the connotation of governing by law,and further promoted the organic unity of governing by law and governing the Party in accordance with rules.Reform of Party and government institutions has been carried out to strengthen the Party’s overall leadership over state power,further improved the oversight system of the Party and the state,strengthened checks on and oversight over power,and put law-based governance into practice.However,there are still some problems in the law-based governance at the present stage,such as,the party’s overall leading way to the state power needs to be further improved,the system foundation of law-based governance needs to be further consolidated,and the leading cadres’ ability to govern by law needs to be further improved,etc.Therefore,the CPC’s achievements and existing problems in the new era should be viewed in an objective and fair way,and the good experience should be upheld while shortcomings should be improved.The fourth chapter mainly discusses the path of optimizing the CPC’s law-based governance.To govern according to law in the new era,the Communist Party of China must lead the people in exercising their franchise,administrative authority and supervision right in accordance with the law.The Party leads the people in exercising their franchise in accordance with the law,must strengthen the ranks of cadres and personnel for governance,focusing on training highly qualified and professional cadres and gathering outstanding personnel from all walks of life who are patriotic and dedicated,so as to strengthen the ranks of cadres and personnel for governance,and ensure that the candidates recommended by the Party to the people’s congresses are politically competent and have strong skills.Established a sound mechanism for selecting and appointing,improve the election system for people’s congresses,and enable candidates recommended by the Party to people’s congresses to enter state power through legal procedures.The Party leads the people in exercising their administrative authority in accordance with the law,it is adhering to the party’s leadership,co-ordinate commanding the whole situation,to strengthen and improve the party full of political and legal work in the National People’s Congress,government,leadership,from the party leadership systems and mechanisms on major work,party system,the system of democratic centralism,strengthen the leading cadres at all levels in accordance with the governing ability of the system to improve the party’s comprehensive national power leading institutions and mechanisms.From the point of view of rule by constitution,and strengthen the implementation of the constitution supervision and safeguard the constitution authority,insist on governing the country according to law,ruling according to law,promote administration according to law,adhere to the country under the rule of law and the rule of law government,rule of law society construction,strengthen the inner-party laws and regulations and the execution of the laws of the state,give full play to the rule of law in promoting the modernization of national management system and management ability of security role.The Party leads the people in exercising their supervision right in accordance with the law.First,insist on politically problem,focus on the “vital importance to the nation”,promote the main responsibility for implementation,seize the key minority.Second,we must strengthen the party construction of supervision system of centralized and unified leadership,dominated by the inner-party supervision,to promote a complete coverage of supervision,deepening the reform of discipline inspection system to perfect the system of the party and state supervision;Finally,we should focus on key areas to carry out supervision,innovate supervision methods,promote the integration of anti-corruption,deepen the case to promote reform,cases to promote governance to promote the precision of supervision.