Discovery And Exploration: A Study Of The Chronicle Of The Two Dynasties Of The ZTE From The Perspective Of Philology

Zhong Xin Liang Chao Bian Nian Gang Mu is a compendium of the history of the southern song dynasty.Existing history books which record Gao and Xiao of the southern song dynasty,are mainly Huang Song Zhong Xing Liang Chao Sheng Zheng,Zhong Xin Liang Chao Bian Nian Gang Mu,Xu Song Zhong Xing Bian Nian Zi Zhi Tong Jian and Song Shi Quan Wen.Among them,Zhong Xin Liang Chao Bian Nian Mu published before the later two,and more complete than Huang Song Zhong Xing Liang Chao Sheng Zheng,so it has a higher historical value.This paper takes Zhong Xin Liang Chao Bian Nian Gang Mu as the research object,and researches from aspects of edition,compilation,and value,dividing into three chapters.The first chapter mainly studies the existing editions and the relations among the four major editions.First of all,it introduces the existing editions from basic features,the order of transmission and the text,as well as the evaluation and problems of the four editions.After that,the relationship between Jin Wu Ben and Rong Jing Ben is analyzed by using the characteristics of margin note and modification with brush-pen dipped in red ink as clues.Meanwhile,with the difference between pages as clues,the relationship between Jin Wu Ben and Can Song Ben is analyzed,combined with the content and sequence of Jian kang Zhi.Finally,a reasonable guess is made for the relations among the four editions from printing,combined with some characteristics of Lu Xinyuan Ben.The conclusions are as follows.First,Rong Jing Ben is closely related to Jin Wu Ben,which is from the same ancestor,but not in the same system as Can Song Ben.Hence,there is something wrong in Zhong Hua Zai Zao Shan Ben Zong Mu Ti Yao.Second,there are more errors in Jin Wu Ben which is used to supplement Zai Zao Ben.In comparison,Jin Wu Ben is not as good as Rong Jing Ben.Dian Jiao Ben is based on Zai Zao Ben,which belongs to improper base selecting.Third,by comparing the difference between pages,a reasonable inference of is made of the relations among existing versions.And it is concluded that in the late southern song dynasty,there are at least three version of Zhong Xin Liang Chao Bian Nian Gang Mu,namely the full text with complete and coherent record of the nine comments on frontier defense discussed by ministers,the text referenced by Xu Song Zhong Xing Bian Nian Zi Zhi Tong Jian and Can Song Ben.The difference may be caused by printing omission.The second chapter mainly analyzes the compilation of Zhong Xin Liang Chao Bian Nian Gang Mu.First of all,the 1797 major words are classified into eight major categories and some minor ones.Meanwhile,the author makes a list comparison of 80 minor words according to the classification standards of major words,finding that there is a serious problem of non-corresponding.Therefore,the attribute of the book is redefined.And then,combined with the compilation characteristics of another similar edition of Xu Bian Liang Chao Gang Mu Bei Yao,this paper summerizes the compilation characteristics of Zhong Xin Liang Chao Bian Nian Gang Mu.Secondly,starting from the content of small characters,the author analyzes the historical records directly quoted and possibly quoted,and demonstrates the source of historical materials.Finally,on the basis of previous studies,the author analyzes the completion and the author of Zhong Xin Liang Chao Bian Nian Gang Mu,basically determines the starting and ending time of its completion,and further confirms that the author is Chen Jun through a note.The third chapter mainly analyzes the value of Zhong Xin Liang Chao Bian Nian Gang Mu in terms of historical materials and documents.First of all,by comparing Zhong Xin Liang Chao Bian Nian Gang Mu with many related historical records,it can be confirmed that in the compilation process of Jian Yan Yi Lai Xi Nian Yao Lu and Da Jin Guo Zhi,Zhong Xin Liang Chao Bian Nian Gang Mu was quoted.In terms of recording some historical facts,Zhong Xin Liang Chao Bian Nian Gang Mu is superior to Huang Song Zhong Xing Liang Chao Sheng Zheng and Song Shi Quan Wen,hich is also the direct source of Xu Song Zhong Xing Bian Nian Zi Zhi Tong Jian.Secondly,according to the characteristics of Zhong Xin Liang Chao Bian Nian Gang Mu which focus on recording the activities of the monarchs and officials,five memorials that can be collected from this book but not found in Quan Song Wen and other books and two examples of mistakes in Jian Yan Yi Lai Xi Nian Yao Lu and Wen Xian Tong Kao are given,which illustrate the literature value of the book.Finally,based on the above understanding,the author makes a further analysis and summary of the value of Zhong Xin Liang Chao Bian Nian Gang Mu.It is believed that with the deepening of the research,the academic circles will have a deeper understanding of its value.