The Study On Korean Peninsula Reunification And International Politics Of Northeast Asia

In order to achieve the peaceful reunification of the Korean peninsula, this dissertation starts from its correlation with the role of the major powers of the United States, China, Russia, Japan and other Asia-Pacific region and its international political relations, revealing to build peace on the Korean Peninsula Community strategy. Especially with the goal of building a peace mechanism on the Korean Peninsula, the thesis takes a comprehensive review and comparison between the unified philosophy and policies of North Korea and South Korea, and a specific analysis of the major countries around the Korean Peninsula policies and their impact is conducted. On this basis, the in-depth study on the environment and forming constitution of the peaceful reunification of the Korean Peninsula and an objective discussion on the influence of unified Korea to Asia-Pacific region are carried out, so as to explore the peaceful reunification of the Korean peninsula and its future trends.The Korean Peninsula is located in the intersection area of the strategic interests of the United States, China, Japan, Russia and other major powers where their relationship is the most complex. In this geo-strategic situation in Northeast Asia it has an extremely important position.. During the Cold War, as in the most forward position, the Korean Peninsula not only bored the fratricidal tragedy, but also was divided for decades. The two parts of the peninsula are against each other and fight with each other without reaching a real reconciliation and reunification. After the end of the old War, the legacy of the Cold War still has not been liquidated. Not only the North-South relations, and North Korea and the United States and Japan did not achieve normalization of relations. After stepping into the21st century, the international situation surrounding the Korean Peninsula uncertainty and instability still exist. Especially in the last few years, North Korea’s nuclear development and the three nuclear tests, further deterioration of the tensions in the region, have become the world’s attention one of the major hot spots.The theme of this dissertation is that as the main parties in the Korean Peninsula issue, North and South Korea should comprehensively and objectively understand the historical significance and contribution to the region of the peaceful reunification of the Korean Peninsula. Based on the maintenance of the peace and prosperity of the Korean Peninsula, the North and South Korea are to establish a unified and diplomatic strategy. At the same time, the United States, China, Japan, Russia and other neighboring countries burden a certain historical responsibility for the issue of reunification on the Korean peninsula. From the point of regional peace and development, these countries should actively support and assist the independent and peaceful reunification of the Korean Peninsula.The dissertation is divided into three parts, namely, introduction, conclusion and the main body which consists of five chapters.In the introduction, the purpose and significance of studying the reunification of the Korean Peninsula and the international politics of Asia-Pacific region are put up. In this thesis, the author fully study the literature and researches in China, Korea, the United States, Korea, Japan and other countries, and compared the related researches integrity, using the historical literature researches and empirical analysis.The first chapter investigated the historical documents the Koreas’the unified concept and policy of the government and a comparative study pointed out the limitations of unified concept.The second chapter comprehensively studies the unified environment and components of Korean peninsula. An objective analysis of the impact of the East Asia international order led by the U.S., China, Japan, Russia and other countries on the Korean peninsula.Chapter Three focuses on analyzing the Northeast Asia policy and the policy on the Korean Peninsula of the United States, China, Japan, Russia and surrounding countries, pointing out the impact of the reunification of the Korean Peninsula.Chapter Four discusses the effects of reunification on the Korean peninsula achieve the reunification of the Korean peninsula to the United States, China, Japan, Russia and other neighboring countries, in order to build regional security cooperation mechanism in Northeast Asia.Chapter Five proposes the realization solutions of peaceful reunification of the Korean Peninsula, and analyzes the reunification solution of the "one country, two governments", pointing out the positive role and future status of the reunification of Korean Peninsula.Finally, in the conclusion part, a comprehensive summary of the main points of this dissertation is conducted, pointing out the future development trend. In particular, South Korea and United States, and China’s leading role in the building process of the Korean Peninsula peace mechanism is emphasized.