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A reflecting time-of-flight mass spectrometer

Posted on:1992-06-08Degree:Ph.DType:Dissertation
University:University of Manitoba (Canada)Candidate:Tang, XuejunFull Text:PDF
GTID:1472390014998412Subject:Chemistry
Abstract/Summary:
he design, construction and operation of Manitoba TOF II, a reflecting time-of-flight mass spectrometer is described. In particular, the details of design and construction of the ion mirror are discussed. The principle of velocity focusing with a single-stage ion mirror and the effect of the acceleration region are described and discussed.;The principle and operation of the reflecting instrument as a tandem mass spectrometer is described; this involves correlated detection of neutral and ionized fragments. The efficiency, resolution, sensitivity, and mass determination of daughter ions by this method are described and discussed.;Methods of sample preparation are described. By using a nitrocellulose substrate, organic molecular ions as large as bovine insulin (MW 5733) were detected for the first time with low energy (keV) ion bombardment of a solid surface. Many daughter ion spectra resulting from metastable decay of parent ions have been studied. Secondary ions ((CsI);The performance of the reflecting instrument is described. Its detection limit is illustrated by observation of (M + H)...
Keywords/Search Tags:Reflecting, Described, Mass, Ion
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