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The Effect of Auditory Fatigue on Reaction Time in Normal Hearing Listeners at Different Signal to Noise Ratios

Posted on:2017-02-04Degree:Au.DType:Dissertation
University:James Madison UniversityCandidate:Athey, Haley AtheyFull Text:PDF
GTID:1468390014950933Subject:Audiology
Abstract/Summary:
This study examined the effect of listening fatigue on the reaction time of young, normal hearing listeners at +5 and +10 dB signal to noise ratio. Reaction time was measured in a single task paradigm on twenty listeners (ages 19-30 years) before and after a fatigue-inducing listening task. The participants also completed a subjective rating questionnaire at the two intervals. Results indicated that there was no significant difference between the reaction times before and after listening fatigue. However, for a subgroup of stimuli (nonsense syllables ending with consonants) the reaction time was 52 msec longer after listening fatigue. The participants also rated significantly higher level of fatigue on the rating scale after being exposed to the listening task. Additionally, the reaction time for +5 dB signal-to-noise ratio was significantly longer than the reaction time for +10 dB. Findings from this study demonstrated that using a single-task reaction time measure, it is possible to evaluate the effect of listening effort (e.g. identifying speech stimuli at increasing difficult signal to noise ratios), but not for evaluating the effect of listening fatigue.
Keywords/Search Tags:Reaction time, Fatigue, Effect, Listeners, Signal, Noise
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