| This study investigated the relationship of adult attachment style and interpersonal, interpersonal and adjustment variables, in adults 65 and over, that have been shown to be important in the aging process and have been demonstrated to be related to attachment style in adolescents and younger adults. In addition, the relationship between retrospective parental attachment and adult attachment style was examined. Participants having a secure attachment style reported higher self-esteem, self-efficacy, acceptance of others, and a more internal locus of control when compared with participants having an insecure attachment style. Securely attached adults also reported less loneliness, greater relationship competency, and a more positive evaluation of their support networks than did insecurely attached adults. The data did not support the expected relationship between attachment style and self-acceptance, assertiveness or negative life event stress. While there were no differences in expressed stress, participants with a secure attachment style reported significantly greater well-being, life satisfaction, purpose in life and less depression and anxiety. Finally, a small, but significant, relationship was found between remembered parental attachment and adult attachment style. Results are discussed in terms of attachment theory. |
