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A measurement of the W boson mass

Posted on:2000-09-04Degree:Ph.DType:Dissertation
University:The Florida State UniversityCandidate:Cavanaugh, Richard JohnFull Text:PDF
GTID:1460390014961534Subject:Physics
Abstract/Summary:
A measurement of the W boson mass is presented using data taken by the ALEPH detector during the 1997 running of the Large Electron-Positron Collider II (LEPII) at the European Center for Particle Physics (CERN) near Geneva, Switzerland. A high efficiency, high purity analysis which selects and reconstructs semi-leptonic W+W-- final states (W +W-- → jjlnu) is employed to define the sample. To improve the mass resolution of the detector, a constrained kinematic fit is developed to impose four-momentum conservation on each selected event. An unbinned maximum likelihood fit to the constrained two dimensional WW mass distribution is then constructed to extract the W pole mass. With 56.84 pb--1 of data taken by the ALEPH detector near a center of mass energy of s = 183 GeV, the W boson is measured to have a mass of MW=80.20+/-0.19 stat+/-0.06 &parl0;syst&parr0;GeV consistent with predictions from the Standard Model.
Keywords/Search Tags:Mass, Boson
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