| Yacht industry as an integrated driving industry,covering the second and third industry areas,is the accumulation of labor production,technology development,professional theory development,cultural services in a multi-level integrated value system.Yacht industry is conducive to the development of the industry to achieve multi-win benefits.However,the yacht industry,market strategy will be calibrated in the production and manufacturing industries,industrial parallel positioning and industrial parallel competition highlights the plight.At the same time,the isolation of the space in the yacht industry cluster aggravates the low-end market positioning of the enterprises in the yacht cluster.The subsidiary economic and social benefits of this industry are low,hindering the yacht industry cluster to symbiosis mode development The direction of the transfer,difficult to achieve industrial clusters and enterprises within the cluster sustainable development of strategic objectives.The reason is that the complementarity between enterprises within the yacht industry cluster determines the relevance and strong interactive demand of enterprise development,but the scattered distribution and homogeneous competition of the enterprises in the industry destroy the overall layout and symbiosis effect of industrial development.And can not form a benign niche to meet the demand.At present,part of the research from the institutional construction and industrial technology structure transformation angle of the yacht industry research and development model,emphasizing the open learning strategy and operation-oriented marketing strategy for the yacht industry to create a good industrial ecology,build synergies Expansion of the value chain to lay a theoretical and practical basis.However,if the yacht industry in the development of enterprises rely too much on policy support,into the mold of technological innovation,industrial clusters will dilute the interests of the community active cooperation,it is difficult to form enterprises and enterprises,enterprises and industries,industry and industry complementarities.Therefore,the need to further clarify the yacht industry cluster development path and its development mechanism,to promote the sustainable development of stability.In view of the above scientific problems,this research has carried on the bibliometric research of the industrial cluster in the project management field,combined with the research thought of complex system coordination in engineering project management research,absorbs the research thought of organizational ecology,uses the industrial cluster theory and the competitive strategy theory Research methods,research yacht industry cluster formation process,formation conditions and symbiosis model,formed the following three parts of the research.Excavating the Elements and Mechanism of Formation of Yacht Industry Cluster.Firstly,the factors of formation of yacht industry cluster are studied by cluster analysis and principal component analysis,including the concentration of regional space,the correlation among clusters,the support of institutional culture,the sharing of resources,The relationship between the validity of the relationship and the network between the relevant enterprises;Secondly,the analysis of yacht industry cluster formation of the necessary endogenous power mechanism and external dynamic mechanism,to be able to continue to have a yacht industry competitive advantage and promote the development of the cluster set;Finally,the three elements of sustainable development ecosystems are used to deduce the three elements of the sustainable development of the yacht industry: to provide incentives for external incentives,to provide a dynamic basis for sustainable growth,and to provide a suitable environment for the medium.Second,to explore the formation of yacht industry cluster to promote the elements and mechanisms linkage mechanism.First,the status of yacht industry cluster development is described and described by using chain symbiosis mode,cooperative interworking mode and virtual coexistence mode.Secondly,the relationship between market demand,core enterprise,R & D investment,personnel training and sustainable development of yacht industry cluster is analyzed by literature research and diamond model.The influence of four factors on yacht industrial cluster symbiosis is analyzed theoretically.Finally,through the analysis and analysis of yacht industry cluster at all levels of enterprise-related data,the design of enterprises and clusters within the symbiotic relationship between enterprises,manufacturers and clusters within the symbiotic relationship between enterprises,sales enterprises and enterprises within the cluster of symbiosis Relationship.Third,reveal the sustainable development of the yacht industry cluster path.Firstly,the evaluation index system of sustainable development path planning of yacht industrial cluster is established,and the comprehensive evaluation model of yacht industry cluster sustainable development path planning is developed.Secondly,the quantitative analysis of the yacht industry area to formulate the sustainable development policy,identify the focus of the custom sustainable development path,and then provide reference for sustainable development policy formulation.The contribution of this study is mainly manifested in the following three aspects: First,identify the yacht industry cluster driving factors.Through the text cluster analysis and principal component analysis,four driving factors and core elements of yacht industry cluster are excavated,and the dynamic mechanism of formation of yacht industrial cluster is analyzed.The external driving force factors and inner source of yacht industry cluster formation are clarified.Dynamic factors.Second,to explore the symbiosis between the yacht industry model.The symbiosis theory of organization ecology is introduced,and the interaction of symbiosis between industrial clusters and the sustainable development of industrial clusters is applied to the research of yacht industry,and a kind of chain symbiosis model between yacht industry enterprises is analyzed,-chain symbiotic-cluster sustainable development,the model for the yacht industry sustainable development research provides a new perspective of the theoretical framework.Thirdly,it reveals the internal mechanism of industrial clusters.On the basis of the literature research,the relevant hypotheses are established and verified by empirical research,which proves that the yacht industry cluster has positive effect on the industry symbiosis.The yacht industry cluster has a positive effect on the sustainable development of the industry.The yacht industry cluster has a positive effect on the sustainable development of the industry.The industrial symbiosis plays a role in the sustainable development of the yacht industry cluster Positive effect. |