Research On The Purchase Of Public Sports Service For Teenagers By Chinese Government

The government's purchase of public sports services for teenagers from social forces is the inherent requirement of the transformation of government functions.It is a policy tool aimed at reducing administrative costs,improving service efficiency and improving service quality.It is not a "political task".It adopts the methods of literature investigation,interview,questionnaire investigation,case study and so on.It adheres to the research path of policy text analysis,practical investigation and questionnaire survey.This paper studies the realistic prospect and reform vision of our government's purchase of youth public sports service,and draws the following main conclusions:(1)the purchase of public sports services for young people by the Government means that government departments,in order to better fulfil their responsibilities and functions in serving the health promotion of young people,are provided with education,A general term for public sports products and services purchased by government departments using financial funds from social forces in the form of contracts.Its essence lies in the cooperation between the government and social forces,the core of which is the introduction of competition,the purpose of which is to transform the functions of the government.Reduce costs,improve efficiency,promote the physical health of young people,strong physique.(2)The government should take the youth sports demand as the orientation for the public sports service.At present,the demand of public sports service in China is diversified,individualized and complex.Teenagers' assessment of the satisfaction of public sports service system provided by the government is neutral,but there are significant differences between gender,urban and rural areas and inter-school.(3)our government has experienced initial exploration,partial pilot and comprehensive promotion stage in the purchase of juvenile public sports services.The operating process of this process is "government investment,object selection,contract management," The main experiences of the evaluation and realization are as follows: leaders attach importance to purchasing services as an important way to provide youth public sports services,insist on the simultaneous development of purchase services and sports social organizations;The working mode of purchase has gradually developed from dependent non-competitive purchase to independent relationship competitive purchase;system construction has been continuously promoted;publicity and promotion is more effective.The main problems are: imperfect policies and regulations;Lack of public sports service standard system;low participation of teenagers and their guardians;weak ability of sports social organization;non-standard purchase procedures;non-standard performance evaluation and supervision;lack of accountability system,etc.(4)the reform vision of government purchase of youth public sports service: the government should play the role of "provider","smart buyer" and "partner",strengthen the service function,formulate corresponding target policy,path policy and condition policy.Release institutional vitality;empower,empower,enhance independence,autonomy and social capital from social forces(mainly sports social organizations);and strengthen cognitive education and cultivate education and core literacy among young people themselves.Cultivate the consciousness of subject,participation,equality and responsibility of teenagers in government purchase service.