| The Long-term Compensation Mechanism of Migrants in Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering in one of the new is based on the output or value of main agricultural products of the land expropriated,and under which the immigrants are paid by grain or cash amounting to the value of the grain year after year,and the compensation term is the same with the life circle of water projects.A number of resettlement means with less or no land are put forward,among which the long-term compensation(LTC)is one of the positive means.The LTC,originated in the lack of the construction of cultivated land resources and the contradiction between human and land,aimed at defusing the resettlement problem and solving the long-term livelihood of migrants.in recent years,the LTC is recognized and implemented widely by the local immigration,government,corporation and etc,which is a new “cornerstone” to achieve the long-term harmonious and ecological restoration in the water conservancy and hydropower project reservoir area and the resettlement areas.LTC is widely applied in areas with salient contradiction between the land and the people,and it is the positive result of application of Scientific Outlook on Development and the China Dream.However,it is not approved by related national laws or regulations by now,and related departments in different regions initiated different policies in implementation,and thus,such problems as big differences in understandings,compensation standards and implementation means arose.Therefore,more attention should be paid on the improvement and optimization of LTC.This paper,under the guidance of scientific concept of development and problem oriented,adopted the methods combining theory with practice,analysis the The long-term Compensation Mechanism of Migrants in Water Conservancy and Hydropower Engineering,and try to make a further understanding and interpretation to the LTC.This paper is dominated by the system of long-term compensation mechanism,structure,function,information,regulation and operation mechanism such factors as the analytical framework consists of six chapters.Chapter one Introduction & Description,the evolution of water conservancy and hydropower engineering,the development of the long-term compensation mechanism of migrants,the research situation of domestic and foreign related literature,and the significance of study,ideas and methods.Chapter two The long-term compensation mechanism of migrants in water conservancy and hydropower engineering,analysis the current situation and predicament of the tradition water conservancy and hydropower engineering.Chapter three,dialectical inherent structural relation of the water conservancy and hydropower engineering,describes the various elements of the structural contradictions how to mutual influence and interdependence.Chapter four,The science development theory of the long-term compensation mechanism of migrants in water conservancy and hydropower engineering are mainly in people-oriented is the value of the long-term compensation mechanism of migrants,integrated is the fundamental method of the long-term compensation mechanism of migrants,and a comprehensive,balanced and sustainable development is a basic requirement for the long-term compensation mechanism of migrants.Chapter five,based on the concept of the development of the long-term compensation mechanism of migrants in water conservancy and hydropower engineering improvement and optimization.According to the scientific concept of development,the spirit of the “Chinese dream”,especially the innovation,coordinated,green,open,and share ideas,optimize the long-term compensation mechanism of migrants.Chapter six,Conclusion & Perspective,induction the long-term compensation mechanism of migrants in water conservancy and hydropower engineering and the law of the development,predict the basic conclusion to the future role and target effect of the the long-term compensation mechanism of migrants in water conservancy and hydropower engineering,and put forward the perspective and enthusiasm.The following are the innovative points.First,it studies LTC from the Scientific Outlook on Development systematically,covering all aspects related to LTC such as laws and regulations,compensation standards,cooperation and implement mechanisms etc,which makes a breakthrough among existing studies of LTC usually centering on one aspects.Second,it makes use of contradiction analysis to study the inner predicaments of traditional resettlement in resettlement,and explores how LTC overcomes these contradictions.Third,it puts forward a more sophisticated implement plan of LTC for its further application in water projects. |