Research On Ideological And Political Education And The Formation Of "Integrated People"

Current world historical process highlights the realistic context of "whole person",while in the study,people too much pay attention to the instrumental rationality of ideological and political education,cover its value rationality,and neglect to question and concern the survival significance and value of human.For a long time,the traditional ideological and political education regarded social needs as the value orientation,laid emphasis on collective interests and spiritual requirements,and ignored people's reasonable needs and interests,divided developmental integrity of people.These real situations call for the guidance of Marxist thought of "whole person",appeal to play the vital role of ideological and political education in the crack this major problem.The "whole person" thought broadens the idea how to teach a person for ideological and political education.With the significant theoretical and practical problems of ideological and political education as a start,the paper architectures the internal rules of "whole person" as the main line."Whole person",opposed to "alienated person",is the ideal state after abandoning alienation in reality and the final transition to the practice of the communist movement.According to Marx's texts,the paper creatively puts forward,as for the generation of "whole person",to abandon alienation labor is the premise,to obtain and make use of leisure time is the space,to meet reasonable needs is the motive power,the trend for free and comprehensive personality is the process.These four elements influence and support each other mutually.If any element is split out,it will lead to lack of its meaning and inevitably bring about profound influences on the means and ways of its generation.Labor,time and space,need and personality constitute of the core elements of the formation of human integrity,and are considered as the red thread of the whole paper.In today's China,there still persists ideological legacy of despising and disgust and certain alienation of labor,the culture of respect for labor and workers isn't still be formed in the whole society,conditions remain to be improved,the main body status and overall quality of laborers are yet to be promoted.These new situations.new changes which ha,ve taken place in labor relations,have brought about trouble for ideological and political education.With the development of globalization,there still be some adverse space-time factors for the generation of human integrity,such as risk of space-time imbalance,losing leisure time to consumption and entertainment,narrow public space,lack of communication interaction;The dilemmas of meeting human needs highlight:needs are "materialized",seen as consumption and as a tool,the spiritual world of people is easily eroded by expansive material needs,to meet spiritual need is broken and vacuum,the foundation of human ecological need is destructed and difficult to meet.In addition,personality formation is still influenced by a certain concept of attachment,personality cultivation is covered to a certain extent by popularization of general education,lack of communicative interaction by one-way infusion is difficult to effectively help generate personality,etc.In view of the above difficulties,in the future,ideological and political education should promote to reconstruct external and subject conditions of labor relations,appeal openly to show the value of the practice of ideological and political education,advocate and practice of "human destiny community" thought,guide communicative subjects to grasp actively leisure time,to eliminate isolate space condition through positively communicative action,guide people to set up a reasonable need,to pursue more spiritual needs and construct their spiritual home,promote peopled practical ability to meet needs,to guide people to correctly recognize the importance to strengthen the construction of ecological civilization.It is necessary to foster good personality of people,to guide people to handle correctly the relationship between personality development and integrity formation,to build cooperation spirit,to promote moral legalization construction to cultivate the rule consciousness and the institutionalization of consciousness,and to cultivate peopled good personality with socialist core value system.The generation dilemma of "whole person" is not a regional,national,but a global problem human face,which determines that people all over the world must join hands together to cope with,and move forward harmoniously with close cooperation.