Research On Square Dance Phenomenon

Phenomenon is the external form of people or things in development and change.As a common phenomenon in contemporary China,square dance shows not only the characteristics of body structure and the accumulation of historical development,but also the self transcendence of subject and social development.Therefore,it is of great theoretical and practical value to restore the internal structure and development law of square dance through its prevailing existence pattern,to grasp its objective existence from the perspective of fact itself,to deeply excavate its connotation attribute and social cultural value,as well as to solve the social problems caused by square dance,and to promote its normative and orderly development.This study takes the cognition and prevalence of square dance as the research object.Based on the theories of self-organization,self-determination,phenomenology and drama,this paper systematically discusses the theoretical and practical problems of square dance,such as its connotation,development,practice,generation mechanism and logical prospect,trying to sum up the formation and development of square dance,by using the methods of literature,field observation,questionnaire,mathematical statistics and theoretical analysis.The main conclusions are as follows.1.Square dance phenomenon is a social and cultural phenomenon that integrates sports attributes,dance attributes and leisure attributes.Its connotation is not only the pursuit of the body structure of physical health and artistic aesthetics,but also beyond the characteristics of the body structure,integrated into the individual's daily life and spiritual world.It is a multidimensional structure and cultural meaning of body language and social and cultural activities.Its content is to show the main body posture in a specific form,to the subject and object as the same way of existence,with the characteristics of fitness,art and entertainment,to achieve the unity of healthy body and healthy life.2.The origin of square dance phenomenon has two views: “dance origin theory”and “social culture origin theory”.The square dance of “dance origin theory” shows the continuation and inheritance of its original explicit movement structure andinternal aesthetic meaning.The square dance of "the origin of social culture" represents the interaction between the square dance and the development of social culture.It is the continuation and inheritance of the New Yangko Movement,the Loyalty Dance and the lifting of the Ballroom Dancing.It is the reconstruction and reappearance of individual historical memory and subjective expression.It is also the result of the joint action of the emotional needs of the people,the promotion of grass-roots autonomy and the timely guidance of the official.3.Square dance phenomenon is a practical process in which individuals pursue themselves through body performance in self-organization structure.Body performance contains the spatial extension from perception to conception,the emotional expression from reality to ideal,and the life construction from satisfaction to transcendence.It not only pursues the pleasure of the body,but also contains the emotional needs.Performance organization is characterized by experiential and emotional identity,centralized organization structure,self-discipline organization rules,self-organization operation mode and cohesive relationship.The performance value comes from the self pursuit and construction of individual and square dance,which promotes the transformation of their life style,as well as the development of social culture and square dance project.4.The formation of square dance phenomenon is a process of adapting to the changes of social environment,promoting the transformation of individual internal needs and the adjustment of square dance's own structure.The development and change of social environment are reflected in the transformation of life concept driven by social and economic development,the field space created by urbanization,the basic guarantee provided by the improvement of public sports services,and the standardized and orderly development promoted by policy support.The endogenous needs and structural adaptation promoted by it are the upgrading of individual needs guided by the needs of a better life,and the adaptation of activity structure to individual needs.The development of square dance has gone through the value upgrading from bodybuilding body and mind to bodybuilding life,the cognitive transformation from social query to social identity,the identity expression from themiddle-aged and the elderly to the participation of the whole people,and the governance practice from the spontaneous forced participation of the state by the folk.5.The square dance phenomenon shows its development and existence in individual life style,social and cultural activities and sports events.As an individual lifestyle,square dance needs to change from focusing on individual physical and mental health to focusing on individual social life and spiritual life.As a social and cultural activity,square dance should become a practical model and expression way of national cultural consciousness,self-confidence and self-improvement.As a sports event,square dance should innovate its content and form through special and aesthetic development.In short,from stage to street corner,from folk custom ceremony to fitness activity,from body performance to good life practice,square dance should not only have the construction of individual life significance,but also have the expression of national culture confidence,as well as the deepening and innovative development of sports.