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The Research On Xiang Jun Military Group And Neo-Confucianism Theory Of Hu Xiang

Posted on:2019-11-18Degree:DoctorType:Dissertation
Country:ChinaCandidate:H TangFull Text:PDF
GTID:1365330596963132Subject:Chinese history
Abstract/Summary:PDF Full Text Request
There was a very in-depth relationship between Xiangjun military group and the culture of Neo-Confucianism.The reason of suddenly rising of Xiangjun military group in XianTong period are related with both the really strategic selection for dealing with the rough situation and the result of the interior changing in Confucianism itself.It is also a product to save the Confucianism itself.Xiangjun was founded in the base of culture.It was established according to the political target and cultural ideal of Confucianism.It's an army of Neo-Confucianism.The Hunan pragmatic Confucian selection was provoked by internal turmoil and external threat.So they smashed the Intrapersonal silence of Neo-Confucianism of 200 years in Qing dynasty from the bottom up.They conversed the scholar theory into the political and military ability of organization successfully,and started the political and cultural self-improvement in modern history of China.Xiangjun military group of XianTong period directed the situation and hold the group by the theory of Neo-Confucianism,and created a double authority of both policy and culture.It was known by its special spirit and cultural characteristic.Xiangjun combined the Shengwang ideal and gallant spirit,created new military management theory which including the ideas of“ syncretism of military affairs and Confucianism”,“ managing the army by rituals”,“ recognizing the disgrace and improving the military training ”,etc.Xiangjun group applys Neo-Confucianism theory to military practice,by guiding their powerful reformation with refined principle.The confucian dimension in their confucian-military thinking makes a example of making flexible use of Confucian principle in military practice.Xiangjun had widely established patriotic and uncorrupted values in their group.The old Xiangjun camp,as one of the branches in Xiangjun military group,keeps most sustained andpowerful fighting power by guiding of Confucian principle.As a regional force in Yongying military system,Xiangjun army finally take the place of national defence troops in the future.Especially,they had paied more attention to concealed self-improvement tragedy,which had changed the Confucian political tradition of avoiding aggressive strategy.By the guiding of Neo-Confucianism principle,Xiangjun military group had reformed the political and military system,for more widely applying in real affairs.The practical reforming thinking by enthroning nature more than it's name,effected political management,military system,government finance,culture and education system,etc.At the same time,the innovation also is practicable,progressive,applicable,partial,lacking of entire and essential reformation in traditional system,obviously with mostly transitional characteristics.As a result of applying of Huxiang Neo-Confucianis,Xiangjun military group makes manny political and academic influence in the development of Neo-Confucianism in later Qing dynasty.It including the direction of academic development,the relation between Neo-Confucianism even the whole Confucianism theory and society practical affairs,the elaboration and correction on Neo-Confucianism,strengthing the believing and main status of Neo-Confucianism,etc.We can draw a conclusion that Xiangjun military group enormously enriched the practical scope of Neo-Confucianism,by establishing a erudite scholar which combining ontology and practical theory.They successfully justified Confucianism,and influenced the development of Neo-Confucianism from more widely society scope and macroscopic culture vision.Xiangjun military group had changed the week and vague feature of Neo-Confucianism,and refreshed the value of Neo-Confucianism by forming a new intense and aggressive taste.Xiangjun military group aimed to establishing fine and interactive relationship among leaning,Confucian doctrine and policies.The new political order formed by Xiangjun military group was greattransition of late Qing dynasty.Xiangjun military group redeemed the declining tendency in the foreign war and saved the main territory of China as the basic for renaissance of the nation.At the same time,they pushed the society values of Confucianism to a new altitude in late feudal society of China.In Xiangjun military group,the spirit of pragmatism,the intergrity for sacrifice,the courage to do anything for justice,the perseverance origined from indomitable will,are the essences of Chinese traditional culture,which integrates with other advanced gene in our national culture,would like to impell the descendants to struggle in the future.
Keywords/Search Tags:Xiangjun military group of XianTong period in late Qing dynasty, Huxiang Neo-Confucianism, the army of Neo-Confucianism
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