Research On The Method Of Creating Landscape Scenery Of Cold Land Based On Landscape Ecology

In 2015,China officially put forward the slogan of ecological civilization construction,the purpose of which is to establish a harmonious symbiosis between people and the environment,a virtuous cycle of ecological resources and a comprehensive development of quality of life.Architecture,as the carrier of human beings living in the environment,is the link most closely related to the environment.Northeast China has a special cold region environment,and the problem of symbiosis between architecture and environment is far more complicated than other regions.Therefore,how to apply the new method in architectural creation is the key to the vitality of cold architectural creation.Due to the objective geographical constraints and lagging policy transmission,and the constraints of relatively backward aesthetic standards in the northern cold areas in the interior,architectural creations mostly follow the inherent single resistance idea,using a huge and heavy form as a template for replication.With regard to the relationship with the landscape ecology,the attitude mostly stays in the subsidiary relationship of the landscape or even directly ignores its existence.The situation formed by this accumulation has led to the decrease of the environment that can be integrated,experienced,and interacted.The huge and heavy architectural forms are directly opposed with a strong attitude.Exists in the environment.The lack of response to regional ecology and climate environment,coupled with blind re-enactment in form to cater for efficiency,directly lead to chaotic layout of the building space,the landscape environment is more casual,and a large number of buildings without souls lack dialogue.The purpose of this article is to emphasize the relationship between the cold area architecture and the environment,and to propose a creative strategy suitable for the current cold area architecture in China.In this paper,by introducing landscape ecology ideas,it is coupled with the cold building creation based on its theoretical basis.According to the three creative purposes of changing the single resistance idea,enhancing the integration of architecture and the environment,and increasing the interactive scale of architecture and environment,from compliance,collaborate,and integrate three perspectives to deal with the creative environment of the cold building form and conduct detailed research respectively.By introducing landscape design methods that have been widely concerned in recent years,relevant solutions strategies are proposed to form a core framework and lead to relevant strategies.Specific creative methods.First,obscure creation of landscape architecture forms in cold regions that respond to conflict environments under the principle of compliance.The creation of cold buildings is mostly in a special environment with conflicts.This part of the content divides the conflicting cold environment into two levels: terrain conflict and land and water conflict,and adapts to the conflict with the guiding principle of compliance.The creative environment,thus constructing a landscape creation and blanking creation strategy.Secondly,under the principle of synergy,the creation of landscape fitting of the cold building morphology to deal with the severe weather in the cold area.The most direct question in the creation of cold architecture is how to deal with the harsh natural conditions.The strong changes in temperature,the scarcity of sunshine resources and the erosion of strong wind and snow are the main problems that can not be avoided when creating cold buildings.This part of the content discusses how to apply technology to prevent cold buildings from being placed in the environment in the form of a single confrontation defense,and use the guiding principles of collaboration to create corresponding fittings,from the active fitting of collaborative lighting and collaborative wind Snow’s homeopathic fitting in two directions constitutes a building shape creation strategy for cold temperature,light and wind and snow.Third,under the principle of integration,the creation of landscapes should be developed in response to the heterogeneity of cold regions.The creation of the cold area architectural form is based on the spiritual communication method of the regional characteristics.Natural forms,environmental textures and regional contexts can be reprinted in the creation through integrated thoughts.This section discusses the creation of the cold area architectural form For the heterogeneous environment,we should start with the most original unique characteristics,and through the interactive expression of regional characteristics and architecture,sublimate the overall atmosphere of the architectural environment,so as to create the cold architecture works here and now.From the reductive texture extension of the complex environment in the cold region and the extension and creation of the spirit of the multi-regional place,a landscape creation strategy based on the characteristics of the cold region is constructed.This paper introduces the current frontier idea of landscape ecology into the contemporary cold architecture design,based on the principle of coupling with the creation of the cold,the principles of cold compliance,cold synergy and cold integration and corresponding to the landscape In the specific practice of creative creation,a creative strategy based on landscape technique is adopted to hide individuals in the cold building form,fit the environment,and create topography.Aiming at the problems faced in the process of creation of cold building architecture under the current ecological background,it has the dual meaning of theory and practice.It is hoped that the research in this article can promote and improve the construction of the current cold building architectural creation strategy system and expand the cold region.The visual threshold of architectural form creation promotes the efficient,orderly and healthy development of the cold construction industry and contributes to social progress.