Study On The Construction And Application Of The Tactical System Of Gymnastics Items

Enter twenty-first Century,the beginning of the rapid development of gymnastics class project,in the meantime,competitive Gymnastics,artistic Gymnastics,Trampolineand and other competition rules have undergone profound changes,There are two significant changes in the characteristics of the competition: First,gymnastics athletes significantly enhance the competitive ability,Change the past athletes take charge as chief of genius.The competitive situation of feudal lords vying for the throne and all flowers bloom together;Second,the intensity of competition is also rising,competition in the tactical issues,each contestant has also become the key to success,In the gymnastics class project training in the weak position of the tactical training,has been the attention of coaches.This study attempts to use the multi-disciplinary research results of tactical theory,this paper makes a comprehensive,thorough and systematic analysis on the tactical problems of gymnastics competitionproject training,It also makes a systematic study on the essence,law,method and classification of the gymnastics item tactics,at the same time,combined with the practical problems and the basic problems in the application of gymnastics,this paper makes a profound theoretical and empirical research,in order to enrich and improve the gymnastics training theory,provide a reference for the gymnastics events tactical training,implementation and bench coach guidance.To this end,the use of literature,investigation,case studies and other research methods,based on the analysis of the purpose,the logical starting point and the main body of the tactical system of gymnastics items of the difficult beauty items,the paper makes a preliminary analysis of the logical system of the tactical system of gymnastics,at the same time,the paper summarizes the characteristics and the law of winning,and refines the formation and development of the tactical thinking,which provides the basis for the interpretation of this kind of gymnastics.Through the research on the connotation of the tactics concept,the tactics classification,the tactics characteristics,and the influencing factors,the paper reveals the inherent law of the gymnastics item tactics.Through the combination of theory and practice,this paper discusses the problems that should be paid attention to in the aspects of plan making,tactics training and tactics application,and provides the theoretical basis for guiding the practice of gymnastics.Through the above research,the following conclusions are drawn: 1.The difficulty and beauty group gymnastics project tactics theory system is mainly composed of gymnastics class project tactical thoughts,the tactics of gymnastics events culvert interpretation,gymnastics class project practice tactics and tactics research of several parts;2.There are three factors in the formation and development of the tactical thought of the gymnastics project of the difficult beauty group,namely social factors,subjective factors and objective factors;3.Gymnastics class project strategy concept refers to the training and competition,according to the characteristics of thegymnastics class project movement and the winning rule,according to the situation of opponents and face change,before or taken by the organization,the purpose of all kinds of targeted competition counsel and action;4.Gymnastics class project tactical classification according to the rules of the contest,mainly including difficulty tactics,the tactics,tactics,tactics and so on;Tactics according to gymnastics class project competition process,the three classes of tactics,the competition tactics and end tactics;According to the number of how many,tactics can be divided into individual tactics and team tactics;In tactical behavior way,divides into the tactical strategy,action tactics and comprehensive tactics;According to the role of can be roughly divided into physical distribution tactics,and psychological tactics,innovation,intelligence tactics,tactics of choose and employ persons;5.Difficult and beautiful sports tactical characteristics of the gymnastics class project mainly includes the technology leading features,rules conditionality,personalized features,directional line type characteristics and discretion.For the two types of eight factors were the major influencing factors.The subjective factors: physical factors,technical factors,psychological factors,coach,experience;Objective factors: environmental factors,rules,the opponent,the referee;6.The gymnastics competitions,from the perspective of tactical preparation before the game,should do the following aspects of work,namely the tactical thought establishment,participating personnel selection and determination,their athletic ability,to prepare for the assessment of the level of opponent information;determining the objectives of the contest;determine the tactics of the competition and the competition environment of the assessment and response etc.7.In the tactical training of gymnastics,it mainly includes personal tactics training and group tactics training.The content of personal tactical training includes tactical awareness,tactical knowledge,difficulty technology,physical fitness and psychological factors;The group tactical training mainly includes the establishment of competition and cooperation mechanism to promote the formation of team style.Increase the difficulty value,improve the overall competitiveness.Stress training,improve movement stability.Strengthen the main training,pay close attention to the short board project;8.The tactics training methods of gymnastics class mainly include the decomposition and the complete training method,the confrontation training method,the simulation training method,the competition practice method and so on,In the course of training,we should also pay attention to the principle of competition,the principle of pertinence,the principle of security and the principle of psychological stability;9.Gymnastics class project tactical strategy mainly includes the goal orientation,give priority to with oneself,make use of the rules,because of the potential strain.