| Chinese president Xi Jinping proposed that national culture is the soul and root of the Chinese dream.The prosperity of a country and a nation is always supported by cultural prosperity.There is no inheritance and development of civilization,there is no cultural development and prosperity,there is no realization of the Chinese dream.The broad and profound Chinese traditional culture is the foundation of our firm foothold in the world culture.Sports Intangible Cultural Heritage is one of the most important parts of Chinese traditional culture which contributes to Sports Cultural Construction and prosperity.Influenced by the changes of life-style and overseas cultures,Chinese Intangible Cultural Heritage has been marginalized.But An-Sai Trump is unique during the inheriting process and enjoyed its reputation all over the world.According to the aboved reasons,this paper is to provide suggestions after the researches on the inheriting patterns and changes in different historical times of An-Sai Trump.In this paper,using the method of literature,expert interviews,field investigation and oral history method,to the Ansai drum transmission mode and the changes as the research object.In this paper,before 1935 period,Yanan period,the transition period,the Socialist People’s commune period and the period of reform and opening up as the key analysis of Ansai drum in five different periods and the change of the transmission mode,the transmission mode of Ansai drum dynamic mechanism and main characteristics are discussed,and the Ansai drum inheritance way to deconstruct and construction.The main conclusions of this paper are as follows.(1)the Ansai drum and origin of war,religion is closely related with other intangible cultural heritage in the formation of a complete symbiotic culture ecosystem.(2)the Ansai drum in 1935 before the transmission mode is single,folk inheritance way,Yanan period,the transition period of people’s Commune and inheritance are further enriched,folk and government way.The period of reform and opening up the Ansai drum inheritance way diversification,including folk inheritance,succession and inheritance way of commercial government.(3)including the main characteristics of the changes in Ansai drum inheritance way: 1)from single to diversification;2)the unconscious inheritance to active inheritance;3)the combination of inheritance and innovation;4)the combination of protection and development.(4)changes in the driving mechanism of Ansai waist drum inheritance way including social change and cultural reproduction,the interaction between the two,and jointly promote the change of the transmission mode of Ansai drum.(5)the Ansai drum heritage variety,and each transmission mode has different characteristics.The folk custom has the entertainment spontaneity;the government way has the leadership;the commercial way has the profit and the multiplicity.We should give full play to the mass role of the folk heritage way,the leading role of the government inheritance mode,and the driving role of the commercial heritage style according to the characteristics of its inheritance way. |